Table 7.

Summary of geotechnical model and associated design parameters for the upper pile

Reduced level (RL, m AHD)MaterialsEstimated UCS* or su: MPaEstimated fs#: kPaAdopted fs#: kPaEstimated Ev## : MPa
−0.60^^−28.00Estuarine deposits – Clayey SILT/CLAY/sandy CLAY/SAND (very soft to soft/loose)
−28.00−37.70Sandy GRAVEL with cobbles with sections of core losses (medium dense to very dense with localised loose)15010038.3
−37.70−43.62^Extremely weathered, BRECCIA – clay like with sections of core losses (stiff to very stiff to hard and localised medium strength)0.16**954728.5
−43.62−45.50Extremely weathered, BRECCIA – clay like with sections of core losses (stiff to very stiff to hard and localised medium strength)0.16**957028.5
−45.50−57.82CLAY with sections of core losses and localised highly weathered, SANDSTONE (very stiff to hard and localised stiff and medium strength)0.27**13210045.8
−57.82−60.70Highly weathered, SANDSTONE (very low to low strength)0.8728022084.8
−60.70−64.60Extremely weathered to highly weathered, SANDSTONE (very low to low strength)0.8527722082.0
−64.60−67.60Highly weathered, SANDSTONE (very low to low strength)0.8227222081.6
−67.60−72.50Highly weathered, SANDSTONE (very low to low strength)0.9429123088.0
−72.50−75.60Extremely weathered/highly weathered, SANDSTONE (very low to low, to medium strength)1.2133024088.8
−75.60−78.55Highly weathered, SANDSTONE (very low to low strength)0.9729524093.6
−78.55−78.96Highly weathered, SANDSTONE/extremely weathered, SANDSTONE/soil Like (very low to low strength)0.7826520080.0
Notes:

*UCS = unconfined compressive strength for rocks; **undrained shear strength value of su for fine grained materials; #shaft skin friction; ##vertical Young’s modulus; ^steel case toe level; ^^the existing seabed level

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