Mapping of sustainability KPIs to ERP functional modules
| KPI | Calculation method | ERP correspondence | Added value (circular economy) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product Utilization Rate (PUR) | Reused or refurbished products are divided into returned or end-of-life products | Product Reconditioning, RMA, and Reconditioning Planning | Lifespan Extension: Keeps products in circulation through restorative cycles, preserving functional and economic value |
| Material Circulating Rate (MCR) | Recycled material divided by total material | Return for Recycling, Material Recovery, and SCM | Closing Loops: Reduces reliance on virgin resources by quantifying materials from circular sources |
| Supplier Circularity Score (SCS) | Recycled material from suppliers is divided by the total supplier material input | Supplier Sustainability Tracking and SCM | Upstream Tracking: Assesses vendors' ecological practices and their use of recycled materials |
| Waste Recovery Rate (WRR) | Recovered waste divided by total waste generated | Reverse Logistics and Material Recovery Tracking | Material Deployment: Measures the proportion of waste recovered, recycled, or valorized |
| Carbon Emissions Intensity (CEI) | Total CO2 emissions divided by Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Manufacturing, Energy, and Emissions Monitoring | Impact Measurement: Tracks environmental impact and resource intensity to support data-driven decisions |
| Water Intensity (WI) | Total water consumed divided by production time | MES and Environmental Monitoring | Efficiency: Real-time assessment of resource performance within the manufacturing process |
| KPI | Calculation method | ERP correspondence | Added value (circular economy) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Product Utilization Rate (PUR) | Reused or refurbished products are divided into returned or end-of-life products | Product Reconditioning, RMA, and Reconditioning Planning | |
| Material Circulating Rate (MCR) | Recycled material divided by total material | Return for Recycling, Material Recovery, and SCM | |
| Supplier Circularity Score (SCS) | Recycled material from suppliers is divided by the total supplier material input | Supplier Sustainability Tracking and SCM | |
| Waste Recovery Rate (WRR) | Recovered waste divided by total waste generated | Reverse Logistics and Material Recovery Tracking | |
| Carbon Emissions Intensity (CEI) | Total CO2 emissions divided by Gross Domestic Product (GDP) | Manufacturing, Energy, and Emissions Monitoring | |
| Water Intensity (WI) | Total water consumed divided by production time | MES and Environmental Monitoring |
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