Table 1.

Studies on green taxation

StudiesCountryMain conclusions
Yue et al., 2024 ChinaTo promote the reduction of inequalities as well as emissions, it advocates the use of regional carbon taxes, tax incentives, subsidies for the purchase of cleaner equipment and incentives to change behaviour and consumption
Hanif et al., 2024 Belgium, Indonesia, JapanThe findings reveal a reduction in emissions following the introduction of green building regulations
Zahra et al., 2022 PakistanImplementation of environmental tax incentives is necessary to encourage environmental sustainability
Al-Rawi et al., 2021 MalaysiaThe progressive taxation policies based on engine size, vehicle age and emissions levels encourage the purchase of smaller vehicles or the adoption of emission-reducing solutions by the automotive sector

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