Table 1

Research hypotheses outcomes

HypothesisHypothesisOutcome
H1Narcissism will have a direct negative effect on work engagementAccepted
H2Work overload will have a direct negative effect on work engagementAccepted
H3Work overload will have a direct positive effect on job stressAccepted
H4Narcissism will have a direct positive effect on job stressAccepted
H5Job stress will have a direct negative effect on work engagementAccepted
H6Narcissism will have an indirect negative effect on work engagement when mediated through job stressAccepted
H7Work overload will have an indirect negative effect on work engagement when mediated through job stressAccepted
H8Job autonomy will moderate the relationship between narcissism and work engagement when mediated through job stressRejected
H9Job autonomy will moderate the relationship between work overload and work engagement when mediated through job stressAccepted
H10Grit will moderate the relationship between narcissism and work engagement when mediated through job stressRejected
H11Grit will moderate the relationship between work overload and work engagement when mediated through job stressRejected
Source(s): Authors’ own work

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