Characteristics of included studies
| Characteristic | Category | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Publication year | 2012–2016 | 11 | 20.8% |
| 2017–2020 | 23 | 43.4% | |
| 2021–2024 | 19 | 35.8% | |
| Journal quality | A* (ABDC) | 34 | 64.2% |
| A (ABDC) | 19 | 35.8% | |
| Methodology | Quantitative | 42 | 79.2% |
| Qualitative | 06 | 11.3% | |
| Mixed methods | 03 | 5.7% | |
| Theoretical/conceptual | 02 | 3.8% | |
| Primary focus | Venture capital | 18 | 34.0% |
| Angel investing | 12 | 22.6% | |
| Crowdfunding | 14 | 26.4% | |
| Private equity | 05 | 9.4% | |
| Debt financing | 04 | 7.5% | |
| Geographic context | North America | 21 | 39.6% |
| Europe | 18 | 34.0% | |
| Asia | 08 | 15.1% | |
| Multiple/comparative | 06 | 11.3% |
| Characteristic | Category | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Publication year | 2012–2016 | 11 | 20.8% |
| 2017–2020 | 23 | 43.4% | |
| 2021–2024 | 19 | 35.8% | |
| Journal quality | A* (ABDC) | 34 | 64.2% |
| A (ABDC) | 19 | 35.8% | |
| Methodology | Quantitative | 42 | 79.2% |
| Qualitative | 06 | 11.3% | |
| Mixed methods | 03 | 5.7% | |
| Theoretical/conceptual | 02 | 3.8% | |
| Primary focus | Venture capital | 18 | 34.0% |
| Angel investing | 12 | 22.6% | |
| Crowdfunding | 14 | 26.4% | |
| Private equity | 05 | 9.4% | |
| Debt financing | 04 | 7.5% | |
| Geographic context | North America | 21 | 39.6% |
| Europe | 18 | 34.0% | |
| Asia | 08 | 15.1% | |
| Multiple/comparative | 06 | 11.3% |
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