Structural path coefficients and hypotheses testing
| Hypothesis | Path | Standardised estimate (β) | Critical ratio (CR) – t values | p-value | Supported (Yes/No) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | OR → PCER | 0.306 | 4.507 | <0.001 | YES |
| H2 | ATSP → PCER | 0.231 | 3.776 | <0.001 | YES |
| H3 | PCER → BI | 0.083 | 1.079 | 0.281 | NO |
| H4 | ATSP → BI | 0.237 | 3.579 | <0.001 | YES |
| H5 | OR → BI | 0.381 | 4.854 | <0.001 | YES |
| Hypothesis | Path | Standardised estimate (β) | Critical ratio (CR) – | Supported (Yes/No) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR → PCER | 0.306 | 4.507 | <0.001 | YES | |
| ATSP → PCER | 0.231 | 3.776 | <0.001 | YES | |
| PCER → BI | 0.083 | 1.079 | 0.281 | NO | |
| ATSP → BI | 0.237 | 3.579 | <0.001 | YES | |
| OR → BI | 0.381 | 4.854 | <0.001 | YES |
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