Table 4 Summary of PROCESS macro models...

Table 4

Summary of PROCESS macro models (sub-groups)

Hypothesised relationship		x High PO/y high PO n = 46				x High PO/y low PO n = 206				x Low PO/y low PO n = 127
Hypothesised relationship		Direct Effect	Indirect Effect	R²	H₀ supp.?	Direct Effect	Indirect effect	R²	H₀ supp.?	Direct Effect	Indirect Effect	R²	H₀ supp.?
H1a	xy PO → x PE	0.096 [0.059, 0.134]	-	0.380	✔	0.062 [0.015, 0.110]	–	0.032	✔	0.191 [0.137, 0.246]	–	0.277	✔
H1b	xy PO → y PE	0.092 [0.056, 0.128]	-	0.378	✔	0.008 [−0.027, 0.043]	–	0.001	✘	0.196 [0.153, 0.239]	–	0.393	✔
H2a	xy PO → x NE	−0.010 [−0.057, 0.037]	-	0.004	✘	0.001 [−0.027, 0.043]	–	0.001	✘	−0.052 [−0.121, 0.017]	–	0.018	✘
H2b	xy PO → y NE	−0.022 [−0.067, 0.023]	-	0.021	✘	−0.020 [−0.056, 0.016]	–	0.006	✘	−0.033 [−0.097, 0.032]	–	0.008	✘
H3a	xy PO → x TER → y NE	−0.035 [−0.089, 0.020]	0.013 [−0.009, 0.043]	0.151	✘	−0.040 [−0.074, −.006]	0.020 [0.006, 0.036]	0.151	✔^a	−0.030 [−0.106, 0.045]	−0.003 [−0.052, 0.040]	0.008	✘
H3b	xy PO → x TER → x PE	0.063 [0.021, 0.105]	0.034 [−0.005, 0.073]	0.479	✘	0.007 [−0.021, 0.034]	0.055 [0.019, 0.093]	0.680	✔	0.080 [0.030, 0.131]	0.111 [0.063, 0.167]	0.542	✔^a
H4a	xy PO → y APA → x PE	0.095 [0.056, 0.134]	0.001 [−0.009, 0.016]	0.380	✘	0.136 [0.099, 0.172]	−0.074 [−0.105, −.042]	0.483	✔^a	0.224 [0.165, 0.283]	−0.033 [−0.064, −.009]	0.315	✔^a
H4b	xy PO → x APA → y PE	0.108 [0.071, 0.144]	−0.016 [−0.031, −.005]	0.450	✘	0.144 [0.114, 0.174]	−0.035 [−0.07, −.002]	0.635	✔^a	0.230 [0.188, 0.272]	−0.034 [−0.059, −.016]	0.494	✔^a

Hypothesised relationship		x High PO/y high POn = 46				x High PO/y low POn = 206				x Low PO/y low POn = 127
Hypothesised relationship		DirectEffect	IndirectEffect	R²	H₀ supp.?	DirectEffect	Indirect effect	R²	H₀ supp.?	DirectEffect	IndirectEffect	R²	H₀ supp.?
H1a	xy PO → x PE	0.096[0.059, 0.134]	-	0.380	✔	0.062 [0.015, 0.110]	–	0.032	✔	0.191 [0.137, 0.246]	–	0.277	✔
H1b	xy PO → y PE	0.092[0.056, 0.128]	-	0.378	✔	0.008 [−0.027, 0.043]	–	0.001	✘	0.196 [0.153, 0.239]	–	0.393	✔
H2a	xy PO → x NE	−0.010[−0.057, 0.037]	-	0.004	✘	0.001 [−0.027, 0.043]	–	0.001	✘	−0.052 [−0.121, 0.017]	–	0.018	✘
H2b	xy PO → y NE	−0.022[−0.067, 0.023]	-	0.021	✘	−0.020 [−0.056, 0.016]	–	0.006	✘	−0.033 [−0.097, 0.032]	–	0.008	✘
H3a	xy PO → x TER → y NE	−0.035 [−0.089, 0.020]	0.013 [−0.009, 0.043]	0.151	✘	−0.040[−0.074, −.006]	0.020[0.006, 0.036]	0.151	✔^a	−0.030 [−0.106, 0.045]	−0.003 [−0.052, 0.040]	0.008	✘
H3b	xy PO → x TER → x PE	0.063 [0.021, 0.105]	0.034 [−0.005, 0.073]	0.479	✘	0.007[−0.021, 0.034]	0.055[0.019, 0.093]	0.680	✔	0.080 [0.030, 0.131]	0.111 [0.063, 0.167]	0.542	✔^a
H4a	xy PO → y APA → x PE	0.095 [0.056, 0.134]	0.001 [−0.009, 0.016]	0.380	✘	0.136 [0.099, 0.172]	−0.074 [−0.105, −.042]	0.483	✔^a	0.224[0.165, 0.283]	−0.033[−0.064, −.009]	0.315	✔^a
H4b	xy PO → x APA → y PE	0.108 [0.071, 0.144]	−0.016 [−0.031, −.005]	0.450	✘	0.144 [0.114, 0.174]	−0.035 [−0.07, −.002]	0.635	✔^a	0.230[0.188, 0.272]	−0.034[−0.059, −.016]	0.494	✔^a

Note(s): PO = Psychological ownership; PE = Positively valenced engagement; TER = Territoriality; NE = Negatively valenced engagement; APA = Apathy

Indicates partial mediation

Source(s): Authors’ own work

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