Table 7 Total direct effects,... | Emerald Publishing

Table 7

Total direct effects, multicollinearity and effect size – managers

Effect type	Hypothesis	Relationship	β	Mean	SE	t-Stat	VIF	Confidence interval (95% bias-corrected)		f²	p-value	Interpretation
Effect type	Hypothesis	Relationship	β	Mean	SE	t-Stat	VIF	LB	UB	f²	p-value	Interpretation
Direct	H1	PIPM → PEKM	0.278	0.283	0.15	1.861	1.588	−0.042	0.538	0.056	0.063	Marginally supported
	H2	PIPM → PPRM	0.355	0.359	0.109	3.255	1.671	0.125	0.552	0.126	0.001	Fully supported
	H3	PIPM → RMAC	0.600	0.588	0.095	6.342	1.588	0.413	0.774	0.415	0.000	Fully supported
	H4	ARB → FSSE	0.464	0.465	0.089	5.231	1,000	0.283	0.631	0.275	0.000	Fully supported
	H5	ARB → PEKM	0.124	0.128	0.095	1.295	1.588	−0.069	0.303	0.011	0.195	Not supported
	H6	ARB → PPRM	0.050	0.057	0.074	0.677	1.729	−0.101	0.184	0.002	0.498	Not supported
	H7	ARB → RMAC	0.113	0.121	0.072	1.565	1.588	−0.026	0.257	0.015	0.118	Not supported
	H8	ARP → PPRM	0.355	0.351	0.085	4.196	1.354	0.179	0.508	0.156	0.000	Fully supported
	H9	ARP → RCEI	0.311	0.312	0.081	3.835	1.000	0.145	0.464	0.107	0.000	Fully supported
	H10	FSSE → IMPL	0.238	0.239	0.168	1.421	2.617	−0.095	0.561	0.039	0.155	Not supported
	H11	PEKM → IMPL	0.037	0.050	0.104	0.356	1.922	−0.168	0.238	0.001	0.722	Not supported
	H12	PPRM → IMPL	0.003	0.010	0.162	0.016	3.187	−0.328	0.313	0.000	0.987	Not supported
	H13	RCEI → IMPL	−0.065	−0.048	0.103	0.63	2.012	−0.269	0.133	0.004	0.529	Not supported
	H14	RMAC → IMPL	0.351	0.320	0.182	1.925	3.768	0.003	0.712	0.059	0.054	Marginally supported
Moderating	H15	IAC × RMAC → IMPL	0.033	0.030	0.064	0.52	1.401	−0.094	0.162	0.003	0.603	Not supported
	H16	TPC × PEKM → IMPL	0.154	0.154	0.086	1.786	1.263	−0.014	0.326	0.035	0.074	Not supported

Effect type	Hypothesis	Relationship	β	Mean	SE	t-Stat	VIF	Confidence interval (95% bias-corrected)		f²	p-value	Interpretation
Effect type	Hypothesis	Relationship	β	Mean	SE	t-Stat	VIF	LB	UB	f²	p-value	Interpretation
Direct	H1	PIPM → PEKM	0.278	0.283	0.15	1.861	1.588	−0.042	0.538	0.056	0.063	Marginally supported
	H2	PIPM → PPRM	0.355	0.359	0.109	3.255	1.671	0.125	0.552	0.126	0.001	Fully supported
	H3	PIPM → RMAC	0.600	0.588	0.095	6.342	1.588	0.413	0.774	0.415	0.000	Fully supported
	H4	ARB → FSSE	0.464	0.465	0.089	5.231	1,000	0.283	0.631	0.275	0.000	Fully supported
	H5	ARB → PEKM	0.124	0.128	0.095	1.295	1.588	−0.069	0.303	0.011	0.195	Not supported
	H6	ARB → PPRM	0.050	0.057	0.074	0.677	1.729	−0.101	0.184	0.002	0.498	Not supported
	H7	ARB → RMAC	0.113	0.121	0.072	1.565	1.588	−0.026	0.257	0.015	0.118	Not supported
	H8	ARP → PPRM	0.355	0.351	0.085	4.196	1.354	0.179	0.508	0.156	0.000	Fully supported
	H9	ARP → RCEI	0.311	0.312	0.081	3.835	1.000	0.145	0.464	0.107	0.000	Fully supported
	H10	FSSE → IMPL	0.238	0.239	0.168	1.421	2.617	−0.095	0.561	0.039	0.155	Not supported
	H11	PEKM → IMPL	0.037	0.050	0.104	0.356	1.922	−0.168	0.238	0.001	0.722	Not supported
	H12	PPRM → IMPL	0.003	0.010	0.162	0.016	3.187	−0.328	0.313	0.000	0.987	Not supported
	H13	RCEI → IMPL	−0.065	−0.048	0.103	0.63	2.012	−0.269	0.133	0.004	0.529	Not supported
	H14	RMAC → IMPL	0.351	0.320	0.182	1.925	3.768	0.003	0.712	0.059	0.054	Marginally supported
Moderating	H15	IAC × RMAC → IMPL	0.033	0.030	0.064	0.52	1.401	−0.094	0.162	0.003	0.603	Not supported
	H16	TPC × PEKM → IMPL	0.154	0.154	0.086	1.786	1.263	−0.014	0.326	0.035	0.074	Not supported