Table 7 Logistic regression for both... | Emerald Publishing

Table 7

Logistic regression for both open product and process innovation in selected EU countries

	Bulgaria	Croatia	Estonia	Greece	Hungary	Lithuania	Portugal	Romania
Variables	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$
x₁	0.495^***	0.822^***	0.957^***	0.707^***	0.741^***	0.902^***	0.477^***	0.910^***
x₂	0.959^***	0.587^***	0.706^***	0.605^***	0.553^***	0.431^**	0.910^***	0.814^***
x₃	−0.067	0.113	−0.232	0.018	0.008	−0.069	−0.023	−0.334^*
x₄	0.536^***	0.446^***	0.341^**	0.345^***	0.347^***	0.642^***	0.384^***	0.315^***
x₅	0.552^***	0.267^***	0.246	0.140^*	0.540^***	0.183^*	0.402^***	0.818^***
x₆	2.021^***	0.857^***	0.076	0.876^***	1.557^***	0.698^***	1.348^***	2.061^***
x₇	2.542^***	1.516^***	1.024^***	1.333^***	0.971^***	0.644^***	1.554^***	0.984^*
x₈	0.170^***	−0.285^***	−0.097	−0.372^***	−0.375^***	−0.431^***	−0.245^***	−0.172^*
_const	−3.620^***	−2.771^***	−2.265^***	−2.386^***	−3.406^***	−2.738^***	−3.376^***	−4.723^***
Log-likelihood	−5695.438	−1503.937	−626.8588	−2329.789	−3050.900	−1346.267	−3843.949	−1855.681
Wald χ² (8)	1914.77	352.37	101.62	402.77	986.03	291.49	1088.86	407.50
Prob > χ²	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000
Pseudo R² McFadden	0.1904	0.1351	0.0957	0.1028	0.1700	0.1216	0.1719	0.1152
Pseudo R² Nagelkerke	0.2660	0.2220	0.1640	0.1730	0.247	0.2000	0.261	0.145
Number of obs	15,495	2,651	1,019	3,942	7,337	2,380	8,224	7,578

	Bulgaria	Croatia	Estonia	Greece	Hungary	Lithuania	Portugal	Romania
Variables	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$	$β$
x₁	0.495^***	0.822^***	0.957^***	0.707^***	0.741^***	0.902^***	0.477^***	0.910^***
x₂	0.959^***	0.587^***	0.706^***	0.605^***	0.553^***	0.431^**	0.910^***	0.814^***
x₃	−0.067	0.113	−0.232	0.018	0.008	−0.069	−0.023	−0.334^*
x₄	0.536^***	0.446^***	0.341^**	0.345^***	0.347^***	0.642^***	0.384^***	0.315^***
x₅	0.552^***	0.267^***	0.246	0.140^*	0.540^***	0.183^*	0.402^***	0.818^***
x₆	2.021^***	0.857^***	0.076	0.876^***	1.557^***	0.698^***	1.348^***	2.061^***
x₇	2.542^***	1.516^***	1.024^***	1.333^***	0.971^***	0.644^***	1.554^***	0.984^*
x₈	0.170^***	−0.285^***	−0.097	−0.372^***	−0.375^***	−0.431^***	−0.245^***	−0.172^*
_const	−3.620^***	−2.771^***	−2.265^***	−2.386^***	−3.406^***	−2.738^***	−3.376^***	−4.723^***
Log-likelihood	−5695.438	−1503.937	−626.8588	−2329.789	−3050.900	−1346.267	−3843.949	−1855.681
Wald χ² (8)	1914.77	352.37	101.62	402.77	986.03	291.49	1088.86	407.50
Prob > χ²	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000	0.0000
Pseudo R² McFadden	0.1904	0.1351	0.0957	0.1028	0.1700	0.1216	0.1719	0.1152
Pseudo R² Nagelkerke	0.2660	0.2220	0.1640	0.1730	0.247	0.2000	0.261	0.145
Number of obs	15,495	2,651	1,019	3,942	7,337	2,380	8,224	7,578

Note(s): ^* p-value ≤0.1, ^** p-value ≤0.05, ^***p-value ≤0.01

Source(s): Own elaboration