Table 5

Determination of failure extent

Depth ratio, H/WActual depth, H: mMeasured surface half-failure extent, E/2: mAngle, θ = tan−1[H/(E/2)]: °Ratio of failure extent to trapdoor width, E/W
164·5053·11·50
2128·5054·72·83
31812·555·24·17
42417·553·95·83
53020·555·76·83
63625·554·78·50
74230·554·010·17
84835·053·911·67
95436·555·912·17
106041·555·313·83

Half-cavity size (W/2) = 3 m

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