Table 1 Attribute gain ratio with... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Attribute gain ratio with respect for product innovation and PSI

Product innovation		Product–service innovation
Input	Information gain	Input	Information gain
Headquarter cooperation	0.494	IPO cooperation	0.526
Other firms cooperation	0.494	Competitors cooperation	0.525
Government cooperation	0.494	University cooperation	0.525
Suppliers cooperation	0.494	Total percentage of funding	0.525
Total percentage of funding	0.494	Government cooperation	0.525
IPO cooperation	0.473	Clients cooperation	0.525
Ind. manufacturing sector	0.418	Other firms cooperation	0.525
University cooperation	0.398	Labs cooperation	0.449
Labs cooperation	0.357	Headquarter cooperation	0.367
Customers cooperation	0.320	Customers cooperation	0.315
Competitors cooperation	0.312	Suppliers cooperation	0.311
Clients cooperation	0.299	Obj.: Increase quality	0.277
Obj.: Incr. mark. share	0.248	Objective: Incr. flexibility	0.203
Obj.: reduce environ. impact	0.239	Obj.: Incr. mark. share	0.172
R&D Department	0.144	Obj.: Entry into new markets	0.169
Obj.: entry into new markets	0.122	Obj.: Reduce environ. impact	0.151

Product innovation		Product–service innovation
Input	Information gain	Input	Information gain
Headquarter cooperation	0.494	IPO cooperation	0.526
Other firms cooperation	0.494	Competitors cooperation	0.525
Government cooperation	0.494	University cooperation	0.525
Suppliers cooperation	0.494	Total percentage of funding	0.525
Total percentage of funding	0.494	Government cooperation	0.525
IPO cooperation	0.473	Clients cooperation	0.525
Ind. manufacturing sector	0.418	Other firms cooperation	0.525
University cooperation	0.398	Labs cooperation	0.449
Labs cooperation	0.357	Headquarter cooperation	0.367
Customers cooperation	0.320	Customers cooperation	0.315
Competitors cooperation	0.312	Suppliers cooperation	0.311
Clients cooperation	0.299	Obj.: Increase quality	0.277
Obj.: Incr. mark. share	0.248	Objective: Incr. flexibility	0.203
Obj.: reduce environ. impact	0.239	Obj.: Incr. mark. share	0.172
R&D Department	0.144	Obj.: Entry into new markets	0.169
Obj.: entry into new markets	0.122	Obj.: Reduce environ. impact	0.151

Source(s): Authors’ own work