Table A2. Cluster classification and...

Table A2.

Cluster classification and categories (2)

N	Label	x	y	Cluster	Category	weight<Links>	Weight<total link strength>	weight<Occurrences>	Score<avg. citations>	Score<avg. norm. citations>
20	Finance	−0.2099	−0.9061	6	Financial and funding public support	11	11	1	30	0.9424
21	Financial constraints	−0.1605	−0.964	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
22	Financial support	−0.1205	−0.9534	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
23	Financial system	−0.0987	−0.9184	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
25	Governance approach	−0.1884	−0.871	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
60	Public support	−0.1109	−0.8791	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
61	Public supports	−0.1976	−0.9454	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
72	Smaller firms	−0.1546	−0.9122	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
85	Supports	−0.148	−0.8607	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
35	Innovation	−0.2399	−0.1361	7	Collaboration with organizations	63	84	15	46.8	11,689
64	Small and medium-sized enterprise	−0.4641	−0.1862	7		50	62	11	3,01,818	10,251
5	Alliance proactiveness	−0.4266	−0.3235	7		2	2	1	35	10,995
6	Business networks	−0.8772	−0.5992	7		5	5	1	4	1
7	Business service	−0.8702	−0.5699	7		5	5	1	4	1
10	Collaboration	−0.8997	−0.5616	7		5	5	1	4	1
32	Information and communication technology	−0.5535	−0.4473	7		3	3	1	18	0.4472
59	Patent cooperation network	−0.5733	−0.4403	7		3	3	1	18	0.4472
67	Small firms	−0.9066	−0.5907	7		5	5	1	4	1
74	SMEs	0.2643	−0.0607	8	Government support	47	62	17	31	0.9179
37	Innovation capability	0.2062	0.2267	8		44	57	11	5,80,909	1,313
27	Government support	0.4838	0.3267	8		4	4	1	50	12,422
28	Industry associations	0.1611	0.0177	8		3	3	1	11	1
42	Institutions	0.4837	0.2985	8		4	4	1	50	12,422
45	Intermediary organizations	0.3655	0.0696	8		2	2	1	10	0.3226
46	Joint innovation capabilities	0.3775	−0.1404	8		1	1	1	73	18,137
49	Learning capability	0.5077	0.3123	8		4	4	1	50	12,422
51	Long-term- and short-term-oriented culture	0.3298	0.1432	8		2	2	1	19	0.5969
1	Absorption capacity	−0.075	−0.404	9	Collaboration with universities	6	6	1	20	0.4969
11	Collaborative innovation	−0.0407	−0.4159	9		6	6	1	20	0.4969
30	Industry–university collaboration	−0.0538	−0.4489	9		6	6	1	20	0.4969
90	University collaborations	−0.0879	−0.4369	9		6	6	1	20	0.4969
73	SME	−0.071	0.5555	10	Innovation management (internal factor)	11	13	3	41	15,626
39	Innovation management	0.002	0.4911	10		3	3	1	52	16,774
50	Learning orientation	0.0354	0.6236	10		3	3	1	7	1
55	Networking capability	0.0507	0.6102	10		3	3	1	7	1
66	Small and medium-sized enterprises	−0.0612	−0.1236	11	Collaboration with technology centers	6	6	2	43	10,227
63	Small and medium-sized enterprise	0.0027	−0.0971	11		4	4	1	63	1
86	Technology centers	−0.1054	−0.1426	11		2	2	1	23	10,455
82	Supply chain finance	0.484	−0.3141	12	Supply chain (customers and suppliers)	2	2	1	17	0.2757
83	Supply chain management	0.477	−0.3261	12	Supply chain (customers and suppliers)	2	2	1	17	0.2757

N	Label	x	y	Cluster	Category	weight<Links>	Weight<total link strength>	weight<Occurrences>	Score<avg. citations>	Score<avg. norm. citations>
20	Finance	−0.2099	−0.9061	6	Financial and funding public support	11	11	1	30	0.9424
21	Financial constraints	−0.1605	−0.964	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
22	Financial support	−0.1205	−0.9534	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
23	Financial system	−0.0987	−0.9184	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
25	Governance approach	−0.1884	−0.871	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
60	Public support	−0.1109	−0.8791	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
61	Public supports	−0.1976	−0.9454	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
72	Smaller firms	−0.1546	−0.9122	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
85	Supports	−0.148	−0.8607	6		11	11	1	30	0.9424
35	Innovation	−0.2399	−0.1361	7	Collaboration with organizations	63	84	15	46.8	11,689
64	Small and medium-sized enterprise	−0.4641	−0.1862	7		50	62	11	3,01,818	10,251
5	Alliance proactiveness	−0.4266	−0.3235	7		2	2	1	35	10,995
6	Business networks	−0.8772	−0.5992	7		5	5	1	4	1
7	Business service	−0.8702	−0.5699	7		5	5	1	4	1
10	Collaboration	−0.8997	−0.5616	7		5	5	1	4	1
32	Information and communication technology	−0.5535	−0.4473	7		3	3	1	18	0.4472
59	Patent cooperation network	−0.5733	−0.4403	7		3	3	1	18	0.4472
67	Small firms	−0.9066	−0.5907	7		5	5	1	4	1
74	SMEs	0.2643	−0.0607	8	Government support	47	62	17	31	0.9179
37	Innovation capability	0.2062	0.2267	8		44	57	11	5,80,909	1,313
27	Government support	0.4838	0.3267	8		4	4	1	50	12,422
28	Industry associations	0.1611	0.0177	8		3	3	1	11	1
42	Institutions	0.4837	0.2985	8		4	4	1	50	12,422
45	Intermediary organizations	0.3655	0.0696	8		2	2	1	10	0.3226
46	Joint innovation capabilities	0.3775	−0.1404	8		1	1	1	73	18,137
49	Learning capability	0.5077	0.3123	8		4	4	1	50	12,422
51	Long-term- and short-term-oriented culture	0.3298	0.1432	8		2	2	1	19	0.5969
1	Absorption capacity	−0.075	−0.404	9	Collaboration with universities	6	6	1	20	0.4969
11	Collaborative innovation	−0.0407	−0.4159	9		6	6	1	20	0.4969
30	Industry–university collaboration	−0.0538	−0.4489	9		6	6	1	20	0.4969
90	University collaborations	−0.0879	−0.4369	9		6	6	1	20	0.4969
73	SME	−0.071	0.5555	10	Innovation management (internal factor)	11	13	3	41	15,626
39	Innovation management	0.002	0.4911	10		3	3	1	52	16,774
50	Learning orientation	0.0354	0.6236	10		3	3	1	7	1
55	Networking capability	0.0507	0.6102	10		3	3	1	7	1
66	Small and medium-sized enterprises	−0.0612	−0.1236	11	Collaboration with technology centers	6	6	2	43	10,227
63	Small and medium-sized enterprise	0.0027	−0.0971	11		4	4	1	63	1
86	Technology centers	−0.1054	−0.1426	11		2	2	1	23	10,455
82	Supply chain finance	0.484	−0.3141	12	Supply chain (customers and suppliers)	2	2	1	17	0.2757
83	Supply chain management	0.477	−0.3261	12	Supply chain (customers and suppliers)	2	2	1	17	0.2757

Note(s):

Although financing/funding and public support are closely related in the co-occurrence analysis, they were treated as separate analytical categories because public support also includes non-financial mechanisms, such as technology transfer or advisory services

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