Hypotheses testing results
| Hypotheses | Path coefficient | T-statistics | p-values | Result |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| H1: Conv →UM | 0.217 | 3.017 | 0.003 | Supported |
| H2: Sel →UM | 0.197 | 2.390 | 0.017 | Supported |
| H3: IA →UM | 0.263 | 4.347 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H4: LS →UM | 0.144 | 2.881 | 0.004 | Supported |
| H5: Adv →HM | 0.371 | 5.741 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H6: Grat →HM | 0.126 | 2.011 | 0.044 | Supported |
| H7: Soc →HM | 0.055 | 0.912 | 0.362 | Rejected |
| H8: Ide →HM | 0.245 | 4.246 | 0.000 | Supported |
| H9: UM →CE | 0.207 | 2.780 | 0.005 | Supported |
| H10: HM →CE | 0.495 | 7.675 | 0.000 | Supported |
| Hypotheses | Path coefficient | Result | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0.217 | 3.017 | 0.003 | Supported | |
| 0.197 | 2.390 | 0.017 | Supported | |
| 0.263 | 4.347 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.144 | 2.881 | 0.004 | Supported | |
| 0.371 | 5.741 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.126 | 2.011 | 0.044 | Supported | |
| 0.055 | 0.912 | 0.362 | Rejected | |
| 0.245 | 4.246 | 0.000 | Supported | |
| 0.207 | 2.780 | 0.005 | Supported | |
| 0.495 | 7.675 | 0.000 | Supported |
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