Estimation results of the logistic regression
| Dependent variable: simultaneous consumption = 1,separate consumption = 0 | Consumption frequencies | Consumption occasions | Consumption motivations | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| “At home, alone” | “At home, friends” | “At home, family” | “At home, party” | “At cafes and restaurants” | “At pubs” | |||
| Wine consumption frequency §, §§ | ||||||||
| less than once a year | 1.48 (0.44, 4.98) | 0.82 (0.07, 10.27) | 0.98 (0.15, 6.63) | 0.65 (0.1, 4.4) | 6.3*** (1.87, 21.23) | 1.17 (0.35, 3.92) | ||
| about once a year | 3.13** (1.05, 9.38) | 1.96 (0.4, 9.75) | 1.86 (0.36, 9.65) | 1.35 (0.29, 6.48) | 2.54* (0.7, 9.25) | 0.87 (0.27, 2.79) | ||
| several times a year | 3.39 (0.67, 17.24) | 2.08* (0.88, 4.92) | 3.16 (0.76, 13.21) | 1.03 (0.26, 4.03) | 1.62 (0.44, 6.01) | 3.71** (1.37, 10.08) | 0.92 (0.33, 2.59) | |
| several times a month | 3.13 (0.64, 15.3) | 1.33 (0.53, 3.33) | 2.64 (0.64, 11.04) | 1.11 (0.27, 4.63) | 1.02 (0.26, 4.07) | 2.67 (0.91, 7.84) | 1.1 (0.35, 3.48) | |
| once or several times a week | 3.46 (0.67, 17.93) | 2.54* (0.9, 7.17) | 2.72 (0.54, 13.83) | 1.23 (0.25, 6.1) | 2.56 (0.51, 13.03) | 4.76** (1.17, 19.52) | 1.9 (0.45, 8.09) | |
| Cannabis consumption frequency §, §§ | ||||||||
| less than once a year | 1.08 (0.36, 3.28) | 1.3 (0.45, 3.82) | 0.5 (0.15, 1.66) | 1.74 (0.62, 4.9) | 1.16 (0.32, 4.2) | 1.72 (0.57, 5.25) | ||
| about once a year | 0.62 (0.18, 2.11) | 4.18*** (1.46, 12.05) | 1.77 (0.54, 5.85) | 3.33** (1.13, 9.76) | 1.42 (0.41, 4.98) | 2.08 (0.77, 5.64) | ||
| several times a year | 2.21** (1.05, 4.65) | 2.67** (1.13, 6.32) | 4.62*** (1.7, 12.55) | 1.37 (0.58, 3.23) | 3.26*** (1.46, 7.27) | 1.65 (0.64, 4.31) | 2.06* (0.92, 4.59) | |
| several times a month | 4.06*** (1.62, 10.19) | 3.13** (1.18, 8.34) | 11.95*** (3.41, 41.87) | 1.62 (0.49, 5.35) | 5.53*** (1.71, 17.93) | 5.26*** (1.53, 18.08) | 2.19 (0.68, 7.08) | |
| once or several times a week | 4.40*** (1.82, 10.62) | 3.01** (1.2, 7.55) | 6.43*** (1.77, 23.43) | 3.79** (1.22, 11.79) | 5.32*** (1.64, 17.22) | 2.7 (0.56, 13.17) | 2.98 (0.77, 11.51) | |
| Factors, wine | ||||||||
| Socializing | 0.82 (0.58, 1.17) | |||||||
| Enhancement | 0.43*** (0.29, 0.64) | |||||||
| Coping | 0.9 (0.61, 1.33) | |||||||
| Expansion | 1.02 (0.7, 1.47) | |||||||
| Conformity | 1.17 (0.75, 1.83) | |||||||
| Factors, cannabis | ||||||||
| Socializing and expansion | 0.61*** (0.43, 0.86) | |||||||
| Conformity | 1.02 (0.61, 1.69) | |||||||
| Enhancement | 0.82 (0.59, 1.15) | |||||||
| Coping and Creativity | 0.58*** (0.39, 0.88) | |||||||
| Socio-demographics | ||||||||
| Female | 0.6 (0.32, 1.14) | 0.62 (0.34, 1.16) | 0.68 (0.36, 1.26) | 0.63 (0.35, 1.15) | 0.77 (0.4, 1.46) | 0.66 (0.36, 1.24) | 0.64 (0.35, 1.16) | 0.50** (0.26, 0.96) |
| Age group | ||||||||
| Millennial | 1.4 (0.65, 2.99) | 1.21 (0.57, 2.6) | 1.92 (0.88, 4.2) | 1.65 (0.77, 3.55) | 1.62 (0.73, 3.61) | 1.64 (0.77, 3.51) | 1.65 (0.79, 3.48) | 1.37 (0.62, 3.05) |
| Generation x | 0.94 (0.4, 2.21) | 0.75 (0.3, 1.88) | 1.76 (0.69, 4.49) | 1.4 (0.58, 3.37) | 1.48 (0.59, 3.72) | 1.56 (0.64, 3.83) | 1.31 (0.54, 3.23) | 0.99 (0.37, 2.67) |
| Income | ||||||||
| Low | 0.61 (0.16, 2.4) | 0.71 (0.21, 2.43) | 0.4 (0.12, 1.43) | 0.49 (0.14, 1.78) | 0.53 (0.15, 1.93) | 0.55 (0.17, 1.86) | 0.62 (0.17, 2.24) | 0.52 (0.12, 2.34) |
| Medium | 0.63 (0.17, 2.42) | 0.81 (0.24, 2.71) | 0.61 (0.19, 1.99) | 0.65 (0.19, 2.22) | 0.72 (0.2, 2.55) | 0.72 (0.22, 2.31) | 0.73 (0.21, 2.55) | 0.58 (0.14, 2.49) |
| High | 0.56 (0.15, 2.07) | 0.61 (0.19, 1.91) | 0.39 (0.13, 1.21) | 0.43* (0.13, 1.46) | 0.51 (0.16, 1.71) | 0.44 (0.14, 1.35) | 0.50 (0.15, 1.66) | 0.33 (0.09, 1.36) |
| Education | ||||||||
| Upper secondary/vocational | 0.61 (0.2, 1.88) | 0.62 (0.21, 1.84) | 0.48 (0.16, 1.43) | 0.56 (0.19, 1.67) | 0.44 (0.15, 1.34) | 0.49 (0.16, 1.51) | 0.58 (0.2, 1.68) | 0.56 (0.19, 1.72) |
| University degree | 0.7 (0.22, 2.22) | 0.75 (0.24, 2.38) | 0.45 (0.15, 1.35) | 0.63 (0.21, 1.92) | 0.39 (0.13, 1.22) | 0.47 (0.15, 1.51) | 0.60 (0.20, 1.82) | 0.59 (0.19, 1.84) |
| Intercept | 0.41 (0.06, 2.84) | 0.99 (0.2, 4.99) | 0.43 (0.06, 3.35) | 2.32 (0.35, 15.51) | 1.12 (0.16, 7.93) | 0.86 (0.18, 4.26) | 1.83 (0.31, 11.06) | 4.35 (0.71, 26.92) |
| Number of observations | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 |
| Pseudo R2 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.16 |
| Log pseudolikelihood | −136.13 | −134.69 | −129.88 | −139.79 | −133.03 | −135.04 | −139.99 | −124.09 |
| Dependent variable: simultaneous consumption = 1,separate consumption = 0 | Consumption frequencies | Consumption occasions | Consumption motivations | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| “At home, alone” | “At home, friends” | “At home, family” | “At home, party” | “At cafes and restaurants” | “At pubs” | |||
| less than once a year | 1.48 (0.44, 4.98) | 0.82 (0.07, 10.27) | 0.98 (0.15, 6.63) | 0.65 (0.1, 4.4) | 1.17 (0.35, 3.92) | |||
| about once a year | 1.96 (0.4, 9.75) | 1.86 (0.36, 9.65) | 1.35 (0.29, 6.48) | 0.87 (0.27, 2.79) | ||||
| several times a year | 3.39 (0.67, 17.24) | 3.16 (0.76, 13.21) | 1.03 (0.26, 4.03) | 1.62 (0.44, 6.01) | 0.92 (0.33, 2.59) | |||
| several times a month | 3.13 (0.64, 15.3) | 1.33 (0.53, 3.33) | 2.64 (0.64, 11.04) | 1.11 (0.27, 4.63) | 1.02 (0.26, 4.07) | 2.67 (0.91, 7.84) | 1.1 (0.35, 3.48) | |
| once or several times a week | 3.46 (0.67, 17.93) | 2.72 (0.54, 13.83) | 1.23 (0.25, 6.1) | 2.56 (0.51, 13.03) | 1.9 (0.45, 8.09) | |||
| less than once a year | 1.08 (0.36, 3.28) | 1.3 (0.45, 3.82) | 0.5 (0.15, 1.66) | 1.74 (0.62, 4.9) | 1.16 (0.32, 4.2) | 1.72 (0.57, 5.25) | ||
| about once a year | 0.62 (0.18, 2.11) | 1.77 (0.54, 5.85) | 1.42 (0.41, 4.98) | 2.08 (0.77, 5.64) | ||||
| several times a year | 1.37 (0.58, 3.23) | 1.65 (0.64, 4.31) | ||||||
| several times a month | 1.62 (0.49, 5.35) | 2.19 (0.68, 7.08) | ||||||
| once or several times a week | 2.7 (0.56, 13.17) | 2.98 (0.77, 11.51) | ||||||
| Socializing | 0.82 (0.58, 1.17) | |||||||
| Enhancement | ||||||||
| Coping | 0.9 (0.61, 1.33) | |||||||
| Expansion | 1.02 (0.7, 1.47) | |||||||
| Conformity | 1.17 (0.75, 1.83) | |||||||
| Socializing and expansion | ||||||||
| Conformity | 1.02 (0.61, 1.69) | |||||||
| Enhancement | 0.82 (0.59, 1.15) | |||||||
| Coping and Creativity | ||||||||
| Female | 0.6 (0.32, 1.14) | 0.62 (0.34, 1.16) | 0.68 (0.36, 1.26) | 0.63 (0.35, 1.15) | 0.77 (0.4, 1.46) | 0.66 (0.36, 1.24) | 0.64 (0.35, 1.16) | |
| Age group | ||||||||
| Millennial | 1.4 (0.65, 2.99) | 1.21 (0.57, 2.6) | 1.92 (0.88, 4.2) | 1.65 (0.77, 3.55) | 1.62 (0.73, 3.61) | 1.64 (0.77, 3.51) | 1.65 (0.79, 3.48) | 1.37 (0.62, 3.05) |
| Generation x | 0.94 (0.4, 2.21) | 0.75 (0.3, 1.88) | 1.76 (0.69, 4.49) | 1.4 (0.58, 3.37) | 1.48 (0.59, 3.72) | 1.56 (0.64, 3.83) | 1.31 (0.54, 3.23) | 0.99 (0.37, 2.67) |
| Income | ||||||||
| Low | 0.61 (0.16, 2.4) | 0.71 (0.21, 2.43) | 0.4 (0.12, 1.43) | 0.49 (0.14, 1.78) | 0.53 (0.15, 1.93) | 0.55 (0.17, 1.86) | 0.62 (0.17, 2.24) | 0.52 (0.12, 2.34) |
| Medium | 0.63 (0.17, 2.42) | 0.81 (0.24, 2.71) | 0.61 (0.19, 1.99) | 0.65 (0.19, 2.22) | 0.72 (0.2, 2.55) | 0.72 (0.22, 2.31) | 0.73 (0.21, 2.55) | 0.58 (0.14, 2.49) |
| High | 0.56 (0.15, 2.07) | 0.61 (0.19, 1.91) | 0.39 (0.13, 1.21) | 0.51 (0.16, 1.71) | 0.44 (0.14, 1.35) | 0.50 (0.15, 1.66) | 0.33 (0.09, 1.36) | |
| Education | ||||||||
| Upper secondary/vocational | 0.61 (0.2, 1.88) | 0.62 (0.21, 1.84) | 0.48 (0.16, 1.43) | 0.56 (0.19, 1.67) | 0.44 (0.15, 1.34) | 0.49 (0.16, 1.51) | 0.58 (0.2, 1.68) | 0.56 (0.19, 1.72) |
| University degree | 0.7 (0.22, 2.22) | 0.75 (0.24, 2.38) | 0.45 (0.15, 1.35) | 0.63 (0.21, 1.92) | 0.39 (0.13, 1.22) | 0.47 (0.15, 1.51) | 0.60 (0.20, 1.82) | 0.59 (0.19, 1.84) |
| Intercept | 0.41 (0.06, 2.84) | 0.99 (0.2, 4.99) | 0.43 (0.06, 3.35) | 2.32 (0.35, 15.51) | 1.12 (0.16, 7.93) | 0.86 (0.18, 4.26) | 1.83 (0.31, 11.06) | 4.35 (0.71, 26.92) |
| Number of observations | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 | 215 |
| Pseudo | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.16 |
| Log pseudolikelihood | −136.13 | −134.69 | −129.88 | −139.79 | −133.03 | −135.04 | −139.99 | −124.09 |
Note(s): § due to the limited number of observations per category, the base category in the model “consumption frequencies” is “at most once a year”, which is an aggregate of two categories, “about once a year” and “less than once a year”. §§ base category in the model ‘consumption occasions’ is “never”. 95 confidence intervals in parentheses. Statistically significant parameter estimates are marked in italics. ***p < 0.01. **p < 0.05. *p < 0.10
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