Table 2

Examples of coding process

PhaseBoundary work strategyActors involvedExample from the empirical data
Pre-tenderCompetitive boundary work – defending boundariesBuyer–potential suppliers“In-depth discussion requires face-to-face interaction with one supplier at a time…those most critical issues do not come out if competitors are there”. (Key Account Manager, Potential Catering Supplier, Town A)
Early post-tenderCollaborative boundary work – negotiating boundariesBuyer–new supplier“Those [post-tender] meetings were very fruitful, we always looked at some of the sections [in the contract] and I asked what it means.” (Director of Food Services, Town A)
 Collaborative boundary work – downplaying boundariesBuyer–new supplier“In every week, in different contexts, I get to repeat that from our perspective and the customer’s perspective, it does not matter whether the service is provided by the firm X or by our own home nursing unit.” (Manager of Public Home Nursing, Town B)
Source(s): Authors’ own work

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