Table 6.

Simulation results with non-exogenous instruments. RE implies MA(3) errors; general implies ARMA(1,3) errors

CaseEstimator MSEBiasVarianceCoverageLength
REOLS0.324.630.250.890.19
GMM0.374.840.190.820.17
GMM-GLS-IV0.173.280.130.920.14
GLS-IV0.233.740.130.870.14
GeneralOLS3.9618.460.470.260.26
GMM1.6710.630.560.650.26
GMM-GLS-IV0.193.470.150.910.15
GLS-IV0.263.710.150.890.14
Note(s):

Weekly data for US-CAD, US-JP for the period November 2010 to April; 2020 (⁠T=492⁠). For OLS we use HAC standard errors as described in the text

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