Demographic and academic characteristics (N = 210)
| Variable | Category | n (%) |
|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 55 (26.19%) |
| Female | 155 (73.81%) | |
| Family type | Nuclear | 137 (65.24%) |
| Joint | 73 (34.76%) | |
| Residence | Urban | 45 (21.43%) |
| Rural | 165 (78.57%) | |
| Course level | UG | 110 (52.38%) |
| PG | 100 (47.62%) | |
| Stream | Arts | 120 (57.14%) |
| Science | 90 (42.86%) | |
| Internet access | Always | 76 (36.19%) |
| Sometimes | 130 (61.90%) | |
| Rarely/Never | 4 (1.90%) | |
| Device used | Smartphone | 199 (94.76%) |
| Laptop/Desktop | 11 (5.24%) | |
| BL experience | 0–1 year | 102 (48.57%) |
| 1–2 years | 81 (38.57%) | |
| More than 2 years | 27 (12.86%) |
| Variable | Category | |
|---|---|---|
| Gender | Male | 55 (26.19%) |
| Female | 155 (73.81%) | |
| Family type | Nuclear | 137 (65.24%) |
| Joint | 73 (34.76%) | |
| Residence | Urban | 45 (21.43%) |
| Rural | 165 (78.57%) | |
| Course level | UG | 110 (52.38%) |
| PG | 100 (47.62%) | |
| Stream | Arts | 120 (57.14%) |
| Science | 90 (42.86%) | |
| Internet access | Always | 76 (36.19%) |
| Sometimes | 130 (61.90%) | |
| Rarely/Never | 4 (1.90%) | |
| Device used | Smartphone | 199 (94.76%) |
| Laptop/Desktop | 11 (5.24%) | |
| BL experience | 0–1 year | 102 (48.57%) |
| 1–2 years | 81 (38.57%) | |
| More than 2 years | 27 (12.86%) |
Note(s): UG = Undergraduate; PG = Postgraduate; BL = Blended Learning
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