Table 3.

Potential enforcement options

Inland revenueMinistry of social development
Take no actionEducation
Take an educative approachWarning
Issue an informal warningFinancial penalty
Impose a shortfall penaltyCivil recovery
ProsecutionLow trust client management
 Prosecution
Source(s): (IR, 2025a; MSD, 2026)

or Create an Account

Close subscription notice
Close access options