Stereotype by groups of participants
| Stereotype | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participants | E | A | C | N | O | |||||
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
| All participants (N = 727) | 3.089 | 0.398 | 3.293 | 0.409 | 3.745 | 0.474 | 2.750 | 0.409 | 3.174 | 0.491 |
| Participants by gender | ||||||||||
| Male (N = 310) | 3.058 | 0.396 | 3.282 | 0.416 | 3.738 | 0.443 | 2.729 | 0.375 | 3.157 | 0.489 |
| Z-scores | −0.078 | 0.994 | −0.025 | 1.016 | −0.015 | 0.935 | −0.049 | 0.917 | −0.034 | 0.996 |
| Female (N = 417) | 3.112 | 0.399 | 3.301 | 0.403 | 3.750 | 0.496 | 2.764 | 0.433 | 3.186 | 0.493 |
| Z-scores | 0.058 | 1.002 | 0.019 | 0.988 | 0.011 | 1.047 | 0.036 | 1.057 | 0.025 | 1.003 |
| Participants by age | ||||||||||
| Less than 30 years (N = 148) | 3.038 | 0.402 | 3.251 | 0.397 | 3.713 | 0.471 | 2.811 | 0.429 | 3.188 | 0.529 |
| Z-scores | −0.129 | 1.009 | −0.103 | 0.972 | −0.068 | 0.992 | 0.150 | 1.047 | 0.029 | 1.078 |
| From 30 to 50 years (N = 425) | 3.075 | 0.399 | 3.288 | 0.409 | 3.759 | 0.473 | 2.749 | 0.417 | 3.144 | 0.486 |
| Z-scores | −0.036 | 1.003 | −0.012 | 1.001 | 0.030 | 0.996 | −0.002 | 1.018 | −0.061 | 0.990 |
| Above 50 years (N = 154) | 3.179 | 0.379 | 3.346 | 0.416 | 3.737 | 0.484 | 2.692 | 0.361 | 3.243 | 0.461 |
| Z-scores | 0.224 | 0.952 | 0.131 | 1.017 | −0.017 | 1.020 | −0.140 | 0.882 | 0.141 | 0.938 |
| Participants by level of education | ||||||||||
| Without graduation (N = 265) | 3.170 | 0.368 | 3.366 | 0.416 | 3.804 | 0.478 | 2.668 | 0.410 | 3.331 | 0.441 |
| Z-scores | 0.202 | 0.925 | 0.179 | 1.019 | 0.125 | 1.008 | −0.199 | 1.001 | 0.320 | 0.898 |
| With graduation (N = 462) | 3.043 | 0.407 | 3.251 | 0.399 | 3.711 | 0.469 | 2.796 | 0.402 | 3.083 | 0.496 |
| Z-scores | −0.116 | 1.024 | −0.103 | 0.975 | −0.072 | 0.989 | 0.114 | 0.982 | −0.184 | 1.010 |
| Participants with/without interaction with accountants | ||||||||||
| With interaction (N = 615) | 3.098 | 0.385 | 3.300 | 0.402 | 3.752 | 0.477 | 2.742 | 0.411 | 3.186 | 0.480 |
| Z-scores | 0.022 | 0.967 | 0.018 | 0.984 | 0.014 | 1.005 | −0.018 | 1.004 | 0.025 | 0.977 |
| Without any kind of interaction (N = 69) | 3.062 | 0.377 | 3.184 | 0.398 | 3.610 | 0.434 | 2.797 | 0.381 | 3.080 | 0.454 |
| Z-scores | −0.070 | 0.946 | −0.267 | 0.974 | −0.284 | 0.916 | 0.116 | 0.930 | −0.191 | 0.924 |
| Stereotype | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Participants | E | A | C | N | O | |||||
| Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | Mean | SD | |
| All participants ( | 3.089 | 0.398 | 3.293 | 0.409 | 3.745 | 0.474 | 2.750 | 0.409 | 3.174 | 0.491 |
| Male ( | 3.058 | 0.396 | 3.282 | 0.416 | 3.738 | 0.443 | 2.729 | 0.375 | 3.157 | 0.489 |
| −0.078 | 0.994 | −0.025 | 1.016 | −0.015 | 0.935 | −0.049 | 0.917 | −0.034 | 0.996 | |
| Female ( | 3.112 | 0.399 | 3.301 | 0.403 | 3.750 | 0.496 | 2.764 | 0.433 | 3.186 | 0.493 |
| 0.058 | 1.002 | 0.019 | 0.988 | 0.011 | 1.047 | 0.036 | 1.057 | 0.025 | 1.003 | |
| Less than 30 years ( | 3.038 | 0.402 | 3.251 | 0.397 | 3.713 | 0.471 | 2.811 | 0.429 | 3.188 | 0.529 |
| −0.129 | 1.009 | −0.103 | 0.972 | −0.068 | 0.992 | 0.150 | 1.047 | 0.029 | 1.078 | |
| From 30 to 50 years ( | 3.075 | 0.399 | 3.288 | 0.409 | 3.759 | 0.473 | 2.749 | 0.417 | 3.144 | 0.486 |
| −0.036 | 1.003 | −0.012 | 1.001 | 0.030 | 0.996 | −0.002 | 1.018 | −0.061 | 0.990 | |
| Above 50 years ( | 3.179 | 0.379 | 3.346 | 0.416 | 3.737 | 0.484 | 2.692 | 0.361 | 3.243 | 0.461 |
| 0.224 | 0.952 | 0.131 | 1.017 | −0.017 | 1.020 | −0.140 | 0.882 | 0.141 | 0.938 | |
| Without graduation ( | 3.170 | 0.368 | 3.366 | 0.416 | 3.804 | 0.478 | 2.668 | 0.410 | 3.331 | 0.441 |
| 0.202 | 0.925 | 0.179 | 1.019 | 0.125 | 1.008 | −0.199 | 1.001 | 0.320 | 0.898 | |
| With graduation ( | 3.043 | 0.407 | 3.251 | 0.399 | 3.711 | 0.469 | 2.796 | 0.402 | 3.083 | 0.496 |
| −0.116 | 1.024 | −0.103 | 0.975 | −0.072 | 0.989 | 0.114 | 0.982 | −0.184 | 1.010 | |
| With interaction ( | 3.098 | 0.385 | 3.300 | 0.402 | 3.752 | 0.477 | 2.742 | 0.411 | 3.186 | 0.480 |
| 0.022 | 0.967 | 0.018 | 0.984 | 0.014 | 1.005 | −0.018 | 1.004 | 0.025 | 0.977 | |
| Without any kind of interaction ( | 3.062 | 0.377 | 3.184 | 0.398 | 3.610 | 0.434 | 2.797 | 0.381 | 3.080 | 0.454 |
| −0.070 | 0.946 | −0.267 | 0.974 | −0.284 | 0.916 | 0.116 | 0.930 | −0.191 | 0.924 | |
Note(s): E = Extraversion; A = Agreeableness; C = Conscientiousness; N = Neuroticism; O = Openness; SD = Standard deviation
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