Table 1 Definitions of distrust... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1

Definitions of distrust

Orientation	DEFINITIONS	AUTHOR(S)
Certainty- oriented	A complete lack of trust	Schoorman et al. (2007)
	Absence of faith in other people	Ross et al. (2001)
	A belief that a person’s values or motives will cause them to approach all situations in an unacceptable way	Sitkin and Roth (1993)
Uncertainty- oriented	Confident negative expectations regarding another’s conduct; a fear of, a propensity to attribute sinister intentions to, or a desire to buffer oneself from the effects of another’s conduct	Lumineau (2017)
	Negative expectations regarding another’s conduct	Lewicki et al. (1998)
	Expectations of injurious actions	Luhmann (1979) as cited in Kramer (1999)

Orientation	DEFINITIONS	AUTHOR(S)
Certainty- oriented	A complete lack of trust	Schoorman et al. (2007)
	Absence of faith in other people	Ross et al. (2001)
	A belief that a person’s values or motives will cause them to approach all situations in an unacceptable way	Sitkin and Roth (1993)
Uncertainty- oriented	Confident negative expectations regarding another’s conduct; a fear of, a propensity to attribute sinister intentions to, or a desire to buffer oneself from the effects of another’s conduct	Lumineau (2017)
	Negative expectations regarding another’s conduct	Lewicki et al. (1998)
	Expectations of injurious actions	Luhmann (1979) as cited in Kramer (1999)

Source: Authors