Table 1.

SWOT Analysis of the Swedish wine sector according to the SCA conceptual framework

StrengthsWeaknesses
• Sustainability practices (SP)
• The wine sector is almost entirely sustainable (SP)
• Local grapes (R) (WP)
• It is possible to cultivate several varieties of grapes in Sweden (R)
• Winemaking without copper pesticides (SP)
• High-quality wines (C)
• Unique product for the Swedish market (WP)
• Enthusiasts and human capital (R)
• Local knowledge and expertise (R)
• Landscape (WP) (SP)
• New destination for wine tourism (R)
• It takes time to establish a vineyard (R)
• No cellar door sales permitted (WP) (C)
• There are no official wine regions in Sweden; all the wines are designated as “table wines” (WP)
• Low level of marketing and promotion (MM)
• Most information is available only in Swedish (MM)
• Limited human resources (R)
• Lack of cooperation and coordination between vineyards, as well as between vineyards and other local actors (C) (MM)
• Lack of wine research and education (R)
• High production prices (WP)
• Low amount of production (WP)
• Not included in the official EU wine statistics (WP) (C)
• Limited consumer awareness (not even all Swedes know that there is a wine sector in Sweden) (MM)
• Limited demand for Swedish wine (WP)
• Lack of infrastructure (R)
OpportunitiesThreats
• Sweden is a world leader in sustainability (SP)
• Increased consumer interest in gastronomy and Swedish food culture (C)
• Scania as an acknowledged gastronomy destination (C)
• Wine tourism development (R)
• Wine route development (R)
• “Local produce” trend (R)
• Region’s reputation (R)
• Innovations and technologies (C)
• Product differentiation and development (CP)
• Consumers’ wine culture and habits (R)
• Exploration stage of life cycle (WP)
• There is a chance that cellar-door sales could be allowed (WP) (C)
• Wine sales in the monopoly stores (Systembolaget) (WP) (C)
• State alcohol retail monopoly (C)
• Bureaucratic restrictions and permits (C)
• Hypercompetitive market (WP)
• EU wine regulations (C)
• Sweden is already a leader in wine importation (WP)
• Low-price international competitors (CP)
• Climate change (SP)
• Local climate and unstable weather (SP)

Notes:

R = resources, C = capabilities, WP = wine product, SP = sustainability practices, CP = competitive positioning, MM = marketing management

Source: Own elaboration

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