Perceived emotional support, competences, and entrepreneurial passion
| Direct effects | Moderated effects | Full model | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Perceived emotional support | 0.07* | 0.07* | 0.09** |
| Entrepreneurial experience | 0.07* | 0.08** | 0.06* |
| Perceived emotional support × entrepreneurial experience | 0.09** | 0.09** | |
| Gender (ref. female) | –0.05**** | ||
| Individual’s age | 0.09** | ||
| Managerial experience (ref. yes) | 0.04 | ||
| Employment status (ref. unemployed) | –0.09** | ||
| Education | –0.03 | ||
| Amount of start-up grant received | 0.00 | ||
| Venture survival (ref. yes) | 0.13*** | ||
| Trade | 0.07* | ||
| Manufacturing | –0.04 | ||
| Construction | –0.02 | ||
| Constant | 3.83*** | 3.83*** | 3.28** |
| R2 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.06 |
| Adj. R2 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
| ΔR2 | 0.01* | 0.01** | 0.05*** |
| F-value | 4.64* | 6.39*** | 5.74*** |
| Direct effects | Moderated effects | Full model | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Perceived emotional support | 0.07* | 0.07* | 0.09** |
| Entrepreneurial experience | 0.07* | 0.08** | 0.06* |
| Perceived emotional support × entrepreneurial experience | 0.09** | 0.09** | |
| Gender (ref. female) | –0.05**** | ||
| Individual’s age | 0.09** | ||
| Managerial experience (ref. yes) | 0.04 | ||
| Employment status (ref. unemployed) | –0.09** | ||
| Education | –0.03 | ||
| Amount of start-up grant received | 0.00 | ||
| Venture survival (ref. yes) | 0.13*** | ||
| Trade | 0.07* | ||
| Manufacturing | –0.04 | ||
| Construction | –0.02 | ||
| 3.83*** | 3.83*** | 3.28** | |
| 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.06 | |
| Adj. | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.05 |
| 0.01* | 0.01** | 0.05*** | |
| 4.64* | 6.39*** | 5.74*** |
Notes: n=1,150. Dependent variable: Entrepreneurial passion. All coefficients are standardized regression coefficients. OLS regression, *p<0.05; **p<0.01; ***p <0.001; ****p<0.10
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