Hourly productivity loss (%) calculated with the epidemiological function for workers exposed to the sun and working in shady areas in Florence (Italy) and Guangzhou (China) during the summers of 2017 and 2018
| Working times | Productivity loss (%) for workers exposed to the sun [mean WBGT ± SD] | Productivity loss (%) for workers in shady areas [mean WBGT ± SD] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florence | Guangzhou | Florence | Guangzhou | |
| WT8–17 | 2.4% (2.2–2.6) [24.2 °C ± 3.1] | 17.4% (16.8–18.0) [29.5 °C ± 2.1] | 0.4% (0.4–0.4) [21.8 °C ± 2.4] | 6.8% (6.6–7.0) [27.5 °C ± 1.4] |
| WT7–16 | 2.1% (1.9–2.3) [23.4 °C ± 3.6] | 17.0% (16.4–17.7) [29.4 °C ±2.1] | 0.3% (0.3–0.4) [21.3 °C ±2.7] | 6.4% (6.2–6.6) [27.4 °C ± 1.4] |
| WT6–15 | 1.9% (1.7–2.1) [22.4 °C ± 4.3] | 15.8% (15.1–16.5) [29.0 °C ± 2.4] | 0.3% (0.2–0.3) [20.6 °C ± 3] | 5.9% (5.7–6.1) [27.2 °C ± 1.5] |
| p-value | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 |
| Working times | Productivity loss (%) for workers exposed to the sun [mean WBGT ± SD] | Productivity loss (%) for workers in shady areas [mean WBGT ± SD] | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florence | Guangzhou | Florence | Guangzhou | |
| WT8–17 | 2.4% (2.2–2.6) [24.2 °C ± 3.1] | 17.4% (16.8–18.0) [29.5 °C ± 2.1] | 0.4% (0.4–0.4) [21.8 °C ± 2.4] | 6.8% (6.6–7.0) [27.5 °C ± 1.4] |
| WT7–16 | 2.1% (1.9–2.3) [23.4 °C ± 3.6] | 17.0% (16.4–17.7) [29.4 °C ±2.1] | 0.3% (0.3–0.4) [21.3 °C ±2.7] | 6.4% (6.2–6.6) [27.4 °C ± 1.4] |
| WT6–15 | 1.9% (1.7–2.1) [22.4 °C ± 4.3] | 15.8% (15.1–16.5) [29.0 °C ± 2.4] | 0.3% (0.2–0.3) [20.6 °C ± 3] | 5.9% (5.7–6.1) [27.2 °C ± 1.5] |
| <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | <0.001 | |
Note(s): Confidence intervals are indicated in round brackets. Hourly mean WBGT ± the standard deviation are indicated in square brackets
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