Main findings
| Hypotheses | Type of social programme | Expected welfare chauvinist argument | Observed welfare chauvinist argument |
|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | Universal | Welfare tourism (H1a) | Not observed |
| Economic burden (H1b) | Argument about “fairness and equality” | ||
| Cultural belonging (H1c) | |||
| H2 | Means-tested | Welfare tourism (H2a) | Observed |
| Economic burden (H2b) | Observed |
| Hypotheses | Type of social programme | Expected welfare chauvinist argument | Observed welfare chauvinist argument |
|---|---|---|---|
| H1 | Universal | Welfare tourism (H1a) | Not observed |
| Economic burden (H1b) | Argument about “fairness and equality” | ||
| Cultural belonging (H1c) | |||
| H2 | Means-tested | Welfare tourism (H2a) | Observed |
| Economic burden (H2b) | Observed |
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