Associations between the dependent variable and the independent variables (one-sample t-test, one-way ANOVA and Spearman correlation)
| The dependent variable: Social benefits and services | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N | Mean | Standard deviation | F | |
| Total | 1,690 | 3.02 (p) | 0.766 | – |
| Gender, man | 846 | 2.97 | 0.765 | F1, 1,687 = 6.458 |
| Gender, woman | 844 | 3.07 | 0.764 | |
| Age | 663 | −0.020 (S) | 0.604 | – |
| Education level | 665 | 0.227 | 0.000 (p) | |
| Education, lower than secondary | 146 | 2.75 | 0.779 | F2, 1,680 = 19.994 (p) |
| Education, secondary | 830 | 2.97 | 0.714 | |
| Education, higher than secondary | 708 | 3.14 | 0.799 | |
| Income level | 609 | 0.054 | 0.179 | – |
| Political placement | 637 | −0.387 (S) | 0.000 (p) | – |
| Immigration attitude | 650 | 0.340 (S) | 0.000 (p) | – |
| The dependent variable: Social benefits and services | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | Standard deviation | |||
| Total | 1,690 | 3.02 (p) | 0.766 | – |
| Gender, man | 846 | 2.97 | 0.765 | F1, 1,687 = 6.458 |
| Gender, woman | 844 | 3.07 | 0.764 | |
| Age | 663 | −0.020 (S) | 0.604 | – |
| Education level | 665 | 0.227 | 0.000 (p) | |
| Education, lower than secondary | 146 | 2.75 | 0.779 | F2, 1,680 = 19.994 (p) |
| Education, secondary | 830 | 2.97 | 0.714 | |
| Education, higher than secondary | 708 | 3.14 | 0.799 | |
| Income level | 609 | 0.054 | 0.179 | – |
| Political placement | 637 | −0.387 (S) | 0.000 (p) | – |
| Immigration attitude | 650 | 0.340 (S) | 0.000 (p) | – |
Note(s): S = Spearman correlation; p = sig. (0.001 is significant)
One-Sample t-Test: Total; One-way ANOVA: gender, education; Spearman correlation: age, education, income, political ideology, immigration attitude