Table 2 ECHO concussion program... | Emerald Publishing

Table 2

ECHO concussion program alignments with integrated care

Integrated care level	Integrated care definition	ECHO concussion program examples
Micro-level	“a person-focused perspective to improve someone’s overall well-being and not focus solely on a particular condition”	Case-based learning via patient case discussions Development of adaptive expertise
Meso-level	Professional integration: “interprofessional partnerships based on shared competences, roles, responsibilities, and accountability to deliver a comprehensive continuum of care to a defined population” Organizational integration: the extent that services are produced and delivered in a linked-up fashion	Development of the “specialist generalist” and stronger interprofessional networks within their own clinics(organizational) Development of professional networks between clinics (professional) Development of empathy (professional)
Macro-level	The approach to “enhance efficiency, quality of care, quality of life, and consumer satisfaction” through vertical integration (integration of care across sectors) and horizontal integration (focus on population-health through lateral peer-based networks across sectors)	Education of providers across sectors, from primary through to quaternary levels of care Establishment of lateral peer-based networks across sectors as a result of participation in ECHO sessions with a focus on population-level health

Integrated care level	Integrated care definition	ECHO concussion program examples
Micro-level	“a person-focused perspective to improve someone’s overall well-being and not focus solely on a particular condition”	Case-based learning via patient case discussions Development of adaptive expertise
Meso-level	Professional integration: “interprofessional partnerships based on shared competences, roles, responsibilities, and accountability to deliver a comprehensive continuum of care to a defined population”Organizational integration: the extent that services are produced and delivered in a linked-up fashion	Development of the “specialist generalist” and stronger interprofessional networks within their own clinics(organizational) Development of professional networks between clinics (professional) Development of empathy (professional)
Macro-level	The approach to “enhance efficiency, quality of care, quality of life, and consumer satisfaction” through vertical integration (integration of care across sectors) and horizontal integration (focus on population-health through lateral peer-based networks across sectors)	Education of providers across sectors, from primary through to quaternary levels of care Establishment of lateral peer-based networks across sectors as a result of participation in ECHO sessions with a focus on population-level health