Discriminant validity: correlations, Fornell–Larcker criterion and Heterotrait–Monotrait (HTMT)
| TMC | Quadratic effect | IC | K-OL | TMS | Size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TMC | 0.840 | 0.709 | 0.260 | 0.311 | – | 0.050 |
| Quadratic effect (TCM-IC) | 0.686** | 1 | 0.105 | 0.124 | – | 0.046 |
| IC | −0.315** | −0.041 | 0.762 | 0.719 | – | 0.169 |
| K-OL | −0.331** | −0.084 | 0.664** | 0.782 | – | 0.047 |
| Transactive Memory Systems (TMS) | −0.410** | −0.057 | 0.541** | 0.611** | 0.691 | – |
| Size | 0.043 | 0.046 | 0.157* | 0.020 | −0.022 | 1 |
| TMC | Quadratic effect | IC | K-OL | TMS | Size | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TMC | 0.709 | 0.260 | 0.311 | – | 0.050 | |
| Quadratic effect (TCM-IC) | 0.686 | 0.105 | 0.124 | – | 0.046 | |
| IC | −0.315 | −0.041 | 0.719 | – | 0.169 | |
| K-OL | −0.331 | −0.084 | 0.664 | – | 0.047 | |
| Transactive Memory Systems (TMS) | −0.410 | −0.057 | 0.541 | 0.611 | – | |
| Size | 0.043 | 0.046 | 0.157 | 0.020 | −0.022 |
Notes:
Diagonal: Discriminant validity with the Fornell–Larcker criterion; Below the diagonal: correlations between constructs and level of significance;
p <0.01 and
p <0.05); Above the diagonal: HTMT values; TMS is considered a formative measure (second order), with HTMT values always scoring 1
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