Sample characteristics (N = 350)
| Characteristics | No(%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| # of employees | <10 | 46 | 13.1% |
| 10–100 | 203 | 58.0% | |
| 100–300 | 78 | 22.3% | |
| >300 | 23 | 6.6% | |
| Type of business | State-owned enterprise | 31 | 8.9% |
| Collectively-owned enterprise | 3 | 0.9% | |
| Private enterprise | 266 | 76.0% | |
| Joint-venture enterprise | 6 | 1.7% | |
| Hong Kong-Macao-Taiwan invested enterprises | 4 | 1.1% | |
| Foreign enterprises | 17 | 4.9% | |
| Other types | 23 | 6.6% | |
| Firm age | <3 | 48 | 13.7% |
| 3–8 | 138 | 39.4% | |
| 9–15 | 105 | 30.0% | |
| >16 | 59 | 16.9% | |
| Total | 350 | 100 | |
| Characteristics | No(%) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| # of employees | <10 | 46 | 13.1% |
| 10–100 | 203 | 58.0% | |
| 100–300 | 78 | 22.3% | |
| >300 | 23 | 6.6% | |
| Type of business | State-owned enterprise | 31 | 8.9% |
| Collectively-owned enterprise | 3 | 0.9% | |
| Private enterprise | 266 | 76.0% | |
| Joint-venture enterprise | 6 | 1.7% | |
| Hong Kong-Macao-Taiwan invested enterprises | 4 | 1.1% | |
| Foreign enterprises | 17 | 4.9% | |
| Other types | 23 | 6.6% | |
| Firm age | <3 | 48 | 13.7% |
| 3–8 | 138 | 39.4% | |
| 9–15 | 105 | 30.0% | |
| >16 | 59 | 16.9% | |
| Total | 350 | 100 | |
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