Correlation matrix, means and standard deviations
| Mean | SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. ROE | 0.05 | 47.23 | |||||||||
| 2. TMT size | 3.68 | 1.95 | −0.011 | ||||||||
| 3. Generation | 1.92 | 0.87 | −0.235** | −0.054 | |||||||
| 4. Firm age | 43.22 | 86.29 | −0.144 | 0.048 | 0.262** | ||||||
| 5.Firm size | 1224.52 | 2034.94 | −0.063 | 0.229 | 0.148* | 0.109 | |||||
| 6. Manufacturinga | – | – | −0.087 | 0.054 | 0.245** | 0.272** | 0.088 | ||||
| 7. Servicea | – | – | −0.056 | −0.061 | −0.064 | −0.073 | 0.164* | −0.549** | |||
| 8. M&A | 0.13 | 0.87 | 0.062* | 0.099 | −0.015 | −0.056 | 0.125* | −0.124 | 0.115 | ||
| 9. Family-TMT | 0.75 | 0.48 | 0.032* | −0.045* | 0.183* | 0.081 | 0.009 | 0.033 | 0.062 | 0.037* | |
| 10. Performance feedback | 0.09 | 21.34 | 0.038* | 0.012* | 0.043 | 0.019* | 0.027* | 0.24 | 0.033 | 0.012 | 0.015* |
| Mean | SD | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. ROE | 0.05 | 47.23 | |||||||||
| 2. TMT size | 3.68 | 1.95 | −0.011 | ||||||||
| 3. Generation | 1.92 | 0.87 | −0.235** | −0.054 | |||||||
| 4. Firm age | 43.22 | 86.29 | −0.144 | 0.048 | 0.262** | ||||||
| 5.Firm size | 1224.52 | 2034.94 | −0.063 | 0.229 | 0.148* | 0.109 | |||||
| 6. Manufacturinga | – | – | −0.087 | 0.054 | 0.245** | 0.272** | 0.088 | ||||
| 7. Servicea | – | – | −0.056 | −0.061 | −0.064 | −0.073 | 0.164* | −0.549** | |||
| 8. M&A | 0.13 | 0.87 | 0.062* | 0.099 | −0.015 | −0.056 | 0.125* | −0.124 | 0.115 | ||
| 9. Family-TMT | 0.75 | 0.48 | 0.032* | −0.045* | 0.183* | 0.081 | 0.009 | 0.033 | 0.062 | 0.037* | |
| 10. Performance feedback | 0.09 | 21.34 | 0.038* | 0.012* | 0.043 | 0.019* | 0.027* | 0.24 | 0.033 | 0.012 | 0.015* |
Note(s): aDummy variables
*Correlation is significant at the 0.05 level (2-tailed)
**Correlation is significant at the 0.01 level (2-tailed)
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