LMSN configuration definition
| Dimension | Variables | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Network structure | Centralization | Degree of authority or power a firm exercises over other firms in the network. Extends to inventory aggregation context where stocks are pooled at centralized locations |
| Vertical integration | Extent to which a firm owns the various stages of the LMSN | |
| Horizontal integration | Degree of multiplicity of each LMSN stage or function | |
| Geographic dispersion | Extent to which productive units in the LMSN are dispersed geographically | |
| Network flow | Flow integration | Refers to internal and external integration: (a) Internal integration focuses on activities within a firm, and the degree to which a firm structures its own organizational strategies into collaborative, synchronized processes (b) External integration corresponds the degree to which a firm works with its partners to structure interorganizational strategies into collaborative, synchronized processes |
| Flow coordination | Patterns of decision making and communication among a set of actors who perform tasks to achieve goals. Concerned with coordination mechanisms to match flows of order/information with consumer requirements | |
| Relationship governance | Interdependence | Degree to which firms influence each other and the nature of their relationships |
| Governance mechanism | Determines how a firm governs its exchanges: hierarchy, market, or relational contract governance | |
| Strength of networked governance structure | Governance in exchanges is embedded within a networked structure comprising a wider collection of relational links among other members. Measures the extent of these links | |
| Service architecture | Service uniqueness | Proportion of unique to standard service modules. Unique modules are exclusive to the firm and difficult to copy in the short term |
| Service modularity | Degree of reusable process steps that can be “mixed and matched” to enable flexibility and customization for different consumers/situations in service implementation |
| Dimension | Variables | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Network structure | Centralization | Degree of authority or power a firm exercises over other firms in the network. Extends to inventory aggregation context where stocks are pooled at centralized locations |
| Vertical integration | Extent to which a firm owns the various stages of the LMSN | |
| Horizontal integration | Degree of multiplicity of each LMSN stage or function | |
| Geographic dispersion | Extent to which productive units in the LMSN are dispersed geographically | |
| Network flow | Flow integration | Refers to internal and external integration: |
| Flow coordination | Patterns of decision making and communication among a set of actors who perform tasks to achieve goals. Concerned with coordination mechanisms to match flows of order/information with consumer requirements | |
| Relationship governance | Interdependence | Degree to which firms influence each other and the nature of their relationships |
| Governance mechanism | Determines how a firm governs its exchanges: hierarchy, market, or relational contract governance | |
| Strength of networked governance structure | Governance in exchanges is embedded within a networked structure comprising a wider collection of relational links among other members. Measures the extent of these links | |
| Service architecture | Service uniqueness | Proportion of unique to standard service modules. Unique modules are exclusive to the firm and difficult to copy in the short term |
| Service modularity | Degree of reusable process steps that can be “mixed and matched” to enable flexibility and customization for different consumers/situations in service implementation |
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