Table 5 Structural model results and... | Emerald Publishing

Table 5

Structural model results and path coefficient

Hypotheses		Path coeff	Boot std. Err.	Perc. 0.5	Perc. 0.95	t-value	Support
H1	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Motivations
H1a	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Product and Market Knowledge	0.162	0.115	−0.027	0.351	1.412	NS
H1b	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Networking	0.187	0.109	0.007	0.367	1.711	Yes*
H1c	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Promotion	0.261	0.097	0.101	0.421	2.690	Yes*
H2	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Motivations
H2a	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Product and Market Knowledge	−0.229	0.106	−0.404	−0.055	−2.166	Yes**
H2b	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Networking	−0.253	0.086	−0.395	−0.111	−2.937	Yes**
H2c	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Promotion	−0.127	0.097	−0.286	0.032	−1.318	NS
H3	Motivations on Campaign Characteristics
H3a	Product and Market Knowledge on Campaign Offer	−0.176	0.101	−0.342	−0.011	−1.750	Yes*
H3b	Product and Market Knowledge on Campaign Presentation	0.058	0.150	−0.188	0.304	0.389	NS
H3c	Networking on Campaign Offer	0.053	0.147	−0.188	0.294	0.361	NS
H3d	Networking on Campaign Communication	−0.348	0.153	−0.600	−0.096	−2.272	NO**
H3e	Promotion on Campaign Offer	−0.110	0.157	−0.368	0.149	−0.697	NS
H3f	Promotion on Campaign Communication	0.307	0.181	0.008	0.605	1.692	Yes*
H4	Campaign Characteristics on ECF Performance
H4a	Campaign Offer on Performance	−0.210	0.059	−0.308	−0.112	−3.534	Yes**
H4b	Campaign Communication on Performance	0.484	0.079	0.353	0.615	6.093	Yes***

Hypotheses		Path coeff	Boot std. Err.	Perc. 0.5	Perc. 0.95	t-value	Support
H1	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Motivations
H1a	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Product and Market Knowledge	0.162	0.115	−0.027	0.351	1.412	NS
H1b	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Networking	0.187	0.109	0.007	0.367	1.711	Yes*
H1c	Entrepreneurial Alertness on Promotion	0.261	0.097	0.101	0.421	2.690	Yes*
H2	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Motivations
H2a	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Product and Market Knowledge	−0.229	0.106	−0.404	−0.055	−2.166	Yes**
H2b	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Networking	−0.253	0.086	−0.395	−0.111	−2.937	Yes**
H2c	Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy on Promotion	−0.127	0.097	−0.286	0.032	−1.318	NS
H3	Motivations on Campaign Characteristics
H3a	Product and Market Knowledge on Campaign Offer	−0.176	0.101	−0.342	−0.011	−1.750	Yes*
H3b	Product and Market Knowledge on Campaign Presentation	0.058	0.150	−0.188	0.304	0.389	NS
H3c	Networking on Campaign Offer	0.053	0.147	−0.188	0.294	0.361	NS
H3d	Networking on Campaign Communication	−0.348	0.153	−0.600	−0.096	−2.272	NO**
H3e	Promotion on Campaign Offer	−0.110	0.157	−0.368	0.149	−0.697	NS
H3f	Promotion on Campaign Communication	0.307	0.181	0.008	0.605	1.692	Yes*
H4	Campaign Characteristics on ECF Performance
H4a	Campaign Offer on Performance	−0.210	0.059	−0.308	−0.112	−3.534	Yes**
H4b	Campaign Communication on Performance	0.484	0.079	0.353	0.615	6.093	Yes***

Note(s): Yes = supported; NO = Not supported; NS = not significant;

*p < 0.1; **p < 0.05; ***p < 0.01 (based on t(4,999), One-tailed test)