Table III

The ontology/epistemology of information

Ontology/epistemologyOntologyEpistemologyEpistemology
Basic categoriesInformationSignificationInference
ThirdnessSymbolCognitionInduction
SecondnessIndexNon-egoDeduction
FirstnessIconEgoRetroduction

Notes: Let us call the two last rows, signification and inference, the cognitive categories. Information is non-ego and does not belong to the cognitive categories but it is a condition for the cognitive categories, and the categories stand in a continuous relation to each other. The first row consists of the general categories – nature’s own categories – which function at all levels both ontologically and epistemologically

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal