Table 2

Main studies investigating AC micro-foundations

AuthorsObjective(s)Effect factors studiedAnalytical methodResearch context/sample
Siachou and Gkorezis (2014) Investigate individual level antecedents of individuals’ ACPsychological empowermentMultiple regression analysis; usefulness analysisSurvey of 100 private employees working at two manufacturing organizations
Ebers and Maurer (2014) Investigate micro-foundations of organizations’ PAC and RACOrganizational boundary spanners’ external and internal relational embeddedness and their relational empowermentMaximum likelihood estimation of Structural Equation Modeling (SEM)Project managers of 218 projects at 144 firms in German mechanical engineering and plant engineering industries
Lowik et al. (2016) Investigate combined effect of individual and organizational factors on teams’ ACIndividuals’ ACAP; team-level social integration mechanismsPLS-SEM; fs/QCASurvey of 297 employees of four medium-sized Dutch firms, working in 48 functional teams
Ojo et al. (2017) Investigate micro-level antecedents of asymmetric joint project engineering teams’ ACIndividuals’ prior experience and need for cognition; team-level shared cognitive capabilitySEMSurvey of 248 local employees from 76 joint project engineering teams in the Nigerian upstream oil industry
Rafique et al. (2018) Investigate the impact of employees’ behavior on development of absorptive capacityKnowledge sharing; learning adaptability; organizational commitmentMultiple regression analysisSurvey of 170 respondents from pharmaceutical firms in Pakistan
Yildiz et al. (2019) Investigate individual-level antecedents of individuals’ AC in the context of MNCsIndividuals’ work motivation, ability and opportunitySEMSurvey of 648 engineers working across a range of different functional areas at a large European multiunit manufacturing MNC
Pratoom (2022) Investigate the teams’ goal orientations on individuals’ AC and the moderating effects of transformational leadership climate in this processThree teams’ trait goal orientations (mastery, performance-prove and performance-avoid goals)Multilevel methodSurvey of 480 members in 76 teams from accounting firms in Northeast Thailand

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