Significance of the structural model direct path coefficients
| Path | Path coefficient | t-value | p-values | Significance level | 95% BCa confidence interval | Conclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA -> PAC | 0.05 | 0.87 | 0.384 | n.s | (−0.07, 0.15) | H1a not supported |
| GA -> RAC | 0.15 | 2.47 | 0.014 | * | (0.04, 0.29) | H1b supported |
| GA -> KIC | 0.23 | 2.69 | 0.007 | ** | (−0.002, 0.27) | H2 supported |
| KIC -> PAC | 0.37 | 5.44 | 0 | *** | (0.23, 0.49) | H3a supported |
| KIC -> RAC | 0.63 | 9.00 | 0 | *** | (0.46, 0.74) | H3b supported |
| GA -> IC | 0.30 | 3.23 | 0.001 | ** | (0.06, 0.47) | H5 supported |
| IC -> PAC | 0.47 | 6.36 | 0 | *** | (0.32, 0.61) | H6 supported |
| Path | Path coefficient | t-value | p-values | Significance level | 95% BCa confidence interval | Conclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GA -> PAC | 0.05 | 0.87 | 0.384 | n.s | (−0.07, 0.15) | H1a not supported |
| GA -> RAC | 0.15 | 2.47 | 0.014 | (0.04, 0.29) | H1b supported | |
| GA -> KIC | 0.23 | 2.69 | 0.007 | (−0.002, 0.27) | H2 supported | |
| KIC -> PAC | 0.37 | 5.44 | 0 | (0.23, 0.49) | H3a supported | |
| KIC -> RAC | 0.63 | 9.00 | 0 | (0.46, 0.74) | H3b supported | |
| GA -> IC | 0.30 | 3.23 | 0.001 | (0.06, 0.47) | H5 supported | |
| IC -> PAC | 0.47 | 6.36 | 0 | (0.32, 0.61) | H6 supported |
Notes:
*|t|N = 1.96 at p = 0.05 level; **|t|N = 2.58 at p = 0.01 level; ***|t|N = 3.29 at p = 0.001 level; n.s = nonsignificant; BCa = bias corrected confidence interval; GA = gatekeeper abilities