Analysis of supply chain network structures, based on the literature review
| Author | Upstream suppliers (Tier 0.5, 1, 2, 3 supplier) | Second and third part logistics | Company/focal firm/smart firm (departments and infrastructure facilities) | Fourth and fifth part logistics | Customer/wholesaler or distributor | Retailer | Final consumer/end-consumer/end-user | Others supply chain network structure constructs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Stevens (1989) | X | X | X | X | Producer factory, internal supply chain | |||
| Cooper et al. (1997) | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| Lambert et al. (1998) | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Graham and Hardaker (2000) | X | X | X | X | X | Marketplace/marketspace, physical supply chain, virtual–actual supply chain, value matrix, new and existing markets | ||
| Mentzer et al. (2001) | X | X | X | X | X | X | The global environment, market research firm, financial provider | |
| Croxton et al. (2001) | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Duclos et al. (2003) | X | X | X | X | X | X | Node/unit flexibility | |
| Chen and Paulraj (2004) | X | X | X | X | Internal supply chain, environmental uncertainty | |||
| Martínez Sánchez and Pérez Pérez (2005) | X | X | X | Environmental uncertainty, technological complexity | ||||
| Lambert and Schwieterman (2012) | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| Lambert (2014) | X | X | X | X | X | X | Market, environmental uncertainty, technological complexity | |
| Zhang et al. (2015) | X | X | X | X | X | X | ||
| MacCarthy et al. (2016) | X | X | X | X | X | Technology and innovation, economics, markets and competition, policy and regulation | ||
| Stevens and Johnson (2016) | X | X | X | X | X | Technology and systems infrastructure, internal supply chain, external supply chain integration, goal-directed network SC, devolved, collaborative supply chain clusters | ||
| Oettmeier and Hofmann (2016) | X | X | X | X | ||||
| Hofmann and Rüsch (2017) | X | X | X | Physical supply chain dimensions: physical world, physical thing; and digital data value chain dimensions: machine and sensor data (cyber-physical systems), digital world, cloud. Internet of Things, Internet of services, smart things, smart factory, smart shop floor, smart warehouse, wearables, block chain | ||||
| Ardito, Petruzzelli, Panniello and Garavelli (2018) and Ardito, Scuotto, Del Giudice and Messeni (2018) | X | X | X | X | X | Information and knowledge structure form the cloud and data analytics solutions, cybersecurity protection actors | ||
| Büyüközkan and Göçer (2018) | X | X | X | X | Global and digital retailers |
| Author | Upstream suppliers (Tier 0.5, 1, 2, 3 supplier) | Second and third part logistics | Company/focal firm/smart firm (departments and infrastructure facilities) | Fourth and fifth part logistics | Customer/wholesaler or distributor | Retailer | Final consumer/end-consumer/end-user | Others supply chain network structure constructs |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| X | X | X | X | Producer factory, internal supply chain | ||||
| X | X | X | X | X | ||||
| X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| X | X | X | X | X | Marketplace/marketspace, physical supply chain, virtual–actual supply chain, value matrix, new and existing markets | |||
| X | X | X | X | X | X | The global environment, market research firm, financial provider | ||
| X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| X | X | X | X | X | X | Node/unit flexibility | ||
| X | X | X | X | Internal supply chain, environmental uncertainty | ||||
| X | X | X | Environmental uncertainty, technological complexity | |||||
| X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| X | X | X | X | X | X | Market, environmental uncertainty, technological complexity | ||
| X | X | X | X | X | X | |||
| X | X | X | X | X | Technology and innovation, economics, markets and competition, policy and regulation | |||
| X | X | X | X | X | Technology and systems infrastructure, internal supply chain, external supply chain integration, goal-directed network SC, devolved, collaborative supply chain clusters | |||
| X | X | X | X | |||||
| X | X | X | Physical supply chain dimensions: physical world, physical thing; and digital data value chain dimensions: machine and sensor data (cyber-physical systems), digital world, cloud. Internet of Things, Internet of services, smart things, smart factory, smart shop floor, smart warehouse, wearables, block chain | |||||
| X | X | X | X | X | Information and knowledge structure form the cloud and data analytics solutions, cybersecurity protection actors | |||
| X | X | X | X | Global and digital retailers |