Table 1

Leadership behaviors

People-oriented behaviorsTask-oriented behaviorsOrganization-oriented behaviors
Inspiring enthusiasm for a projectScheduling the work to be donePublicizing the network's goals and accomplishments
BrainstormingLetting network members know what is expected of themKeeping the network in good standing with higher authority
Permitting the network members to use their own judgment in solving problemsAssigning network members to particular tasksKeeping the group in good standing with stakeholders outside of network
Permitting the network to set its own paceDeciding how tasks will be performedEncouraging support from superiors among network members
Sharing the leadership role with other network membersMaking sure staff roles are understood by the network membersEncouraging support from stakeholders outside of your network
Putting suggestions made by the network into operationAsking that network members follow standard rules and regulationsIdentifying stakeholders
Treating all network members as equalsTaking charge when emergencies ariseIdentifying resources (equipment, supplies, finances, etc.)
Looking out for the personal welfare of network membersActing without consulting the networkChanging the network's structure
Settling conflicts when they occur in the networkKeeping work moving at a rapid paceEstablishing a shared vision
Maintaining a closely knit networkCoordinating the work of the networkInfluencing the network's values and norms
Creating trust among network membersEstablishing agreement regarding the nature of the tasksEstablishing member commitment to the network 's mission
Freely sharing information among network membersSelecting performance measures 
Using incentives to motivate network members  

Source(s): Adapted from Van Wart (2004, 2008) 

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