A typology of ethical issues in an interview
| Type of ethical issues | Specific examples |
|---|---|
| Informed consent |
|
| Anonymity |
|
| Confidentiality and Privacy |
|
| Cultural sensitivity |
|
| Deception |
|
| Coercion/inducement |
|
| Power dynamics |
|
| Preventing harm |
| Type of ethical issues | Specific examples |
|---|---|
| Informed consent | Not explaining the purpose of the research to interviewee Not confirming interviewee to agree to participate |
| Anonymity | Failure to delete details such as names, staff ID number, race, date of birth, religion, and office position |
| Confidentiality and Privacy | Forgetting to agree with interviewee to keep the responses they give from third party Failure to store the information in folder encrypted Allowing supervisor to see the raw data (response) |
| Cultural sensitivity | Failure to allow interviewee to skip some questions that are very sensitive to their beliefs Wearing forbidden dress to meet an interviewee based on their background |
| Deception | Pretending to be someone else when dealing with interviewee No letting identity be known during data collection |
| Coercion/inducement | Giving money to interviewee to be interviewed Forcing interviewee to be interviewed Not allowing interviewee to cancel participation at any time |
| Power dynamics | Not respect interviewees during the interview Not allowing for clarifications from the interviewee Not treating the interviewee as yourself Declining the interviewee’s wish to listening to the recorded response |
| Preventing harm |
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