Table 4.

MS Models for CPI growth (1998:Q1– 2019:Q2) with different transition variables

VariablesMSM4MSM4bMSM4c
Constant
(Regime 0)
0.0325443
[4.489]
(0.000)
0.032636
[4.011]
(0.000)
0.032139
[4.017]
(0.000)
Constant
(Regime 1)
0.0727235
[5.00]
(0.000)
0.068107
[5.031]
(0.000)
0.062584
[4.682]
(0.000)
Exchange_g
(Regime 0)
0.0960139
[3.67]
(0.000)
0.099122
[3.380]
(0.000)
0.103745
[3.534]
(0.000)
Exchange_g
(Regime 1)
0.154087
[4.40]
(0.000)
0.161975
[4.506]
(0.000)
0.184271
[5.468]
0.000
GDP_g
(Regime 0)
0.00230061
[3.04]
(0.003)
0.002179
[2.619]
(0.008)
0.002329
[2.602]
(0.009)
GDP_g
(Regime 1)
0.00897510
[6.28]
(0.000)
0.009752
[7.416]
(0.000)
0.010832
[9.609]
(0.000)
IP_g
(Regime 0)
−0.132315
[−2.00]
(0.049)
−0.131376
[−1.474]
(0.140)
−0.137707
[−1.793]
(0.072)
IP_g
(Regime 1)
−0.101737
[−0.911]
(0.365)
−0.061522
[−0.571]
( 0.567)
−0.041661
[−0.407]
(0.683)
Econ-Uncertainty
(Regime 0)
0.00102752
[0.091]
(0.927)
0.000837
[0.066]
(0.9467)
0.055207
[0.055]
(0.956)
Econ-Uncertainty
(Regime 1)
0.0855484
[3.50]
(0.001)
0.093576
[3.735]
(0.000)
0.092562
[3.774]
( 0.002)
Geo-Risk
(Regime 0)
−0.000117223
–[1.77]
(0.082)
−0.000117
[−1.741]
(0.082)
−0.000118
[−1.758]
(0.078)
Geo-Risk
(Regime 1)
−0.000123795
[−1.20]
(0.235)
−0.000133
[−1.417]
(0.156)
−0.000140
[−1.484]
(0.137)
Log Sigma−4.244732
[−48.889]
(0.000)
−4.270023
[−45.563]
(0.000)
−4.270560
[−48.807]
(0.000)
b1
b2
Transition Variable:
Geo-Risk
0.017204
[2.152]
(0.031)
–0.029640
[−4.161]
(0.000)
Transition Variable: Econ_Unc.
3.400850
[1.540]
(0.123)
–12.45265
[−3.551]
(0.000)
TransitionVariable:
GDP_g
0.181593
[1.299]
(0.193)
–1.042940
[−3.799]
(0.000)
AIC
SC
−4.906979
–4.475923
−4.837105
–4.406049
−4.639346 –4.208290

Notes:

The dependent variable is CPI growth. The independent variables are given in the first column. The values in brackets are t-values and the t prob. values are given in parentheses

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