Table 3.

Comparison of the accuracy of various bearing capacity models for footings on single stone columns

DesignationObserved load test data (Bergado and Lam, 1987)Frikha and Bouassida (2014)Modified Mitchell methodModified Hughes and Withers methodMultiple linear regression model
Friction angle, φ′: degqu /cuqu: kPaaqu: kPaBiasbqu: kPaBiasqu: kPaBiasqu: kPaBias
G139·115·34354161·055010·873931·114701·05
G238·414·34044041·005010·813801·064700·98
G337·214·34043841·055010·813591·124700·98
G437·014·34043811·065010·813561·134700·98
G536·013·13733651·025010·743401·104700·90
G637·613·13733910·955010·743661·024700·90
G735·110·02803510·805010·563260·864700·68
G836·210·02803680·765010·563430·824700·68
G935·68·72493590·695010·503340·744700·60
G1037·414·24043881·045010·813631·114700·98
G1137·914·03733960·945010·743711·014700·90
G1242·515·34354810·905010·874640·944701·05
G1344·716·54665280·885010·935200·904701·13
Mean0·94 0·75 0·99 0·91
COV: %c13·00 17·70 13·20 17·70

a Assuming dp = 32 cm (Bergado and Lam, 1987).

b Defined as the ratio of the measured capacity and the predicted capacity.

c Coefficient of variation: defined as the ratio of the standard deviation of the point bias and the mean bias.

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