Table V.

Items on EFQM results (reliability and validity)

MeanFactor
Customers4.51 
1. Increased customer satisfaction4.610.898
2. Increased service quality4.540.911
3. Increased customer loyalty4.560.926
4. Increased Web 2.0 ratings and social media4.500.897
5. Reducing customer complaints4.370.786
Eigenvalue per factor
% of variance explained
Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin index
Barlett’s significance test of sphericity
Cronbach’s alpha
3.915
78.292
0.891
0.000
0.926
People4.27 
1. Increased people’s satisfaction4.290.887
2. Increased people’s satisfaction4.340.936
3. Increased people’s productivity4.340.904
4. Improved people’s working conditions4.340.887
5. Reduction in absenteeism4.220.816
6. Reducing people’s complaints4.120.887
Eigenvalue per factor
% of variance explained
Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin index
Barlett’s significance test of sphericity
Cronbach’s alpha
4.718
78.627
0.894
0.000
0.944
Society4.32 
1. Increased environmental protection4.260.895
2. Improving the ethical behavior of the organization4.290.910
3. Increased levels of health and safety risk prevention4.420.881
Eigenvalue per factor
% of variance explained
Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin index
Barlett’s significance test of sphericity
Cronbach’s alpha
2.404
80.138
0.738
0.000
0.876
Business4.35 
1. Increased market share4.360.883
2. Increased sales4.380.895
3. Increased profitability4.420.932
4. Cost reduction4.260.812
Eigenvalue per factor
% of variance explained
Kaiser–Meyer–Olkin index
Barlett’s significance test of sphericity
Cronbach’s alpha
3.110
77.750
0.795
0.000
0.902

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