Descriptive analysis and differences regarding category and modality
| Category | Modality | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Five-star (N = 62) | Five-star large luxury hotels (N = 40) | Independent (N = 49) | Chain-affiliated (N = 53) | |||
| Constructs | Mean | Mean | Sign. | Mean | Mean | Sign. |
| Idealized influence | 4.274 | 4.533 | 0.095 | 4.2109 | 4.528 | 0.036 |
| Inspirational motivation | 4.268 | 4.400 | 0.087 | 4.2041 | 4.4277 | 0.101 |
| Individualized consideration | 4.220 | 4.441 | 0.349 | 4.1361 | 4.4654 | 0.023 |
| Intellectual stimulation | 4.193 | 4.383 | 0.328 | 4.1361 | 4.3899 | 0.025 |
| Strategy | 4.344 | 4.450 | 0.546 | 4.2177 | 4.5409 | 0.111 |
| People | 4.203 | 4.460 | 0.116 | 4.1796 | 4.4189 | 0.169 |
| Partnership and resources | 4.076 | 4.212 | 0.377 | 4.0408 | 4.2123 | 0.293 |
| Processes, products and services | 4.250 | 4.406 | 0.345 | 4.1071 | 4.5000 | 0.014 |
| Customers | 4.443 | 4.537 | 0.542 | 4.4245 | 4.6038 | 0.227 |
| People | 4.212 | 4.365 | 0.401 | 4.1905 | 4.3553 | 0.348 |
| Society | 4.247 | 4.450 | 0.219 | 4.2449 | 4.4025 | 0.328 |
| Business | 4.330 | 4.400 | 0.655 | 4.2704 | 4.4387 | 0.266 |
| Category | Modality | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Five-star ( | Five-star large luxury hotels ( | Independent ( | Chain-affiliated ( | |||
| Constructs | Mean | Mean | Sign. | Mean | Mean | Sign. |
| Idealized influence | 4.274 | 4.533 | 4.2109 | 4.528 | ||
| Inspirational motivation | 4.268 | 4.400 | 4.2041 | 4.4277 | ||
| Individualized consideration | 4.220 | 4.441 | 0.349 | 4.1361 | 4.4654 | |
| Intellectual stimulation | 4.193 | 4.383 | 0.328 | 4.1361 | 4.3899 | |
| Strategy | 4.344 | 4.450 | 0.546 | 4.2177 | 4.5409 | |
| People | 4.203 | 4.460 | 0.116 | 4.1796 | 4.4189 | |
| Partnership and resources | 4.076 | 4.212 | 0.377 | 4.0408 | 4.2123 | |
| Processes, products and services | 4.250 | 4.406 | 0.345 | 4.1071 | 4.5000 | |
| Customers | 4.443 | 4.537 | 0.542 | 4.4245 | 4.6038 | |
| People | 4.212 | 4.365 | 0.401 | 4.1905 | 4.3553 | |
| Society | 4.247 | 4.450 | 0.219 | 4.2449 | 4.4025 | |
| Business | 4.330 | 4.400 | 0.655 | 4.2704 | 4.4387 | |
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