Table V.

Summary of expected effects of the study variables on bank performance and risk

VariablesBank performanceBank risk
Bank capital (CAR, ETAR)+/−+/−
Bank risk (LNZSCORE, NPLTL, LLPNIR) 
Bank performance (ROAB) 
Liquidity (LIQD)+/− 
Cost inefficiency (OETA)+/−+
Labor productivity (LP)+ 
Non-traditional activity (OFBSTA)+/− 
Income diversification (INCD)+/− 
Deposit ratio (DPR) +
Leverage (LEV) +
Market power (CONC3)+/− 
Economic growth (GGR)+/− 
Interest rate (BLINT) 
Inflation (INFLR) +

Note:

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