Table IV.

Summary of results of this study for Mercosur countries and Lorde et al.’s (2015) for Caribbean countries

VariableInternational tourism demand
Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Uruguay
Total Caribbean
(Lorde et al., 2015)
TotalIntra-bloc flowsExtra-bloc flows
Habit persistence0.670.470.490.61
Per capita GDP of destination countriesNot significantNot significant−2.010.27
Per capita GDP of origin countries0.41Not significant0.430.29
Population of destination countriesNot significantNot significantNot significant−0.41
Population of origin countries0.373.46Not significant0.28
Bilateral real exchange rate0.18−2.82−1.30−0.25
Price of the competing countries0.113.00−1.53−0.10
Remoteness indicator of destination countries−0.99−1.124.23 
Remoteness indicator of origin countriesNot significant0.73−7.4 
Distance−0.39−15.56.33 

Source:

Lorde et al. (2015) 

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