Table 1

Overview of special issue papers

AuthorTitlePurposeResults/ Implications
Neves and Brito (2020) Academic entrepreneurship intentions: A systematic literature reviewComprehensive assessment of the motives and intentions of scientists to get involved in knowledge exploitation activitiesThis paper offers guidelines for building a scale of intentions assessment that may help universities and policy makers to further stimulate entrepreneurship activities as well as implement effective and value-driven policies
de Araujo, Martens and Costa (2020) Entrepreneurial university: An exploratory model for higher educationClarification of characteristics of entrepreneurial universities beyond the commercialisation of knowledge in the context of an entrepreneurial ecosystemThis study contributes to our understanding of the transformation of traditional universities towards entrepreneurial universities and serves as a starting point for empirical investigations
Gubbins, Harrington and Hines (2020) Social support for academic entrepreneurship: Towards a definition and conceptual modelExploration of the individual level considerations that affect the design of social support systems for academic entrepreneursThis paper highlights the challenges associated with designing a supportive culture to foster academic entrepreneurship and stresses the need for multi-faceted, flexible and adaptive social support systems
Carl (2020) From technical to social innovation – The changing role of principal investigators within entrepreneurial ecosystemsExamination of the influence of the paradigm shift from technical to social innovation on principal investigatorsThis paper outlines the influential role of principal investigators within entrepreneurial ecosystems and emphasises the need for support that may also be accompanied by a reconsideration of universities' missions and visions
Foncubierta-Rodríguez, Martín-Alcáza and Perea-Vicente (2020) Measuring the human capital of scientists in the principal investigator roleProposition of a human capital measurement scale to unearth the necessary competencies of principal investigators at the micro levelThis paper advances our understanding of the competencies that PIs require to be effective: (1) research knowledge, (2) open-mind research ability, (3) research perform ability, (4) stoic research skill, (5) innovation skill and (6) critical skill
Guerrero, Urbano and Gajón (2020) Entrepreneurial university ecosystems and graduates' career patterns: Do entrepreneurship education programs and university business incubators matter?Provision of insights about how graduates' career patterns are influenced by entrepreneurial university ecosystemsThis study provides insights concerning the potential benefits of implementing programs aimed at increasing the levels of academic entrepreneurship in the context of Latin American universities
Jones and Coates (2020) A micro level view of knowledge co-creation through industry-university collaboration in a multi-national corporationIdentification of the barriers and success factors required for the creation of environments supporting technology transfer activitiesThis paper highlights that education, external knowledge experts and business wide inclusion constitute critical turning points in a project. Considering these factors prior to commencing the project may help to overcome potential barriers to transferring knowledge
Davey and Galán-Muros (2020) Understanding entrepreneurial academics—How they see their environment differentlyInvestigation of the differences in the perception of the environment for academic entrepreneurship among European scientistsThis paper calls for a broader view of academic entrepreneurship beyond the traditional sole focus on spin-off creation and R\D commercialisation and highlights the importance of appropriate support mechanisms for entrepreneurial activities

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