Table 3

Validity and reliability of constructs

ConstructLoadingVIFαCRaAVEb
Career decision-making self-efficacy (CDSE)  0.800.860.56
CDSE 10.7971.716   
CDSE 20.7181.756   
CDSE 30.7801.794   
CDSE 40.8762.466   
CDSE 50.5321.279   
Career optimism (CO)  0.910.930.62
CO 10.6092.124   
CO 20.8142.489   
CO 30.8232.547   
CO 40.7902.407   
CO 5 (deleted)   
CO 60.8122.783   
CO 70.7882.219   
CO 8 (deleted)   
CO 9 (deleted)   
CO 100.8723.035   
CO 110.8142.464   
Consideration of future consequences – immediate (CFC-I)  0.940.950.78
CFC-I 10.8852.288   
CFC-I 20.8823.072   
CFC-I 30.9242.412   
CFC-I 40.8933.074   
CFC-I 50.8512.725   
CFC-I 6 (deleted)   
CFC-I 70.8692.755   

Note(s):aComposite reliability = (square of the summation of the factor loadings)/[square of the summation of the factor loadings) + (square of the summation of the error variance)]; bAVE = (Summation of squared factor loadings)/(Summation of squared factor loadings) (Summation of error variances); α = Cronbach's alpha

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