Table 2.

Efficacy according to teaching level for the three factors and overall total scale of the Teachers’ Sense of Efficacy Scale (TSES).

N M SDS.S.dfM.S.Fp-value
Efficacy in Student EngagementKindergarten436.610.78Between Groups0.8520.420.600.55
Primary586.470.87Within Groups81.261160.70  
Secondary186.380.85Total82.10118   
Total1196.510.83      
Efficacy in Instructional ManagementKindergarten436.420.77Between Groups2.3121.151.880.16
Primary586.620.80Within Groups71.311160.61  
Secondary186.830.74Total73.62118   
Total1196.580.79      
Efficacy in Classroom ManagementKindergarten436.630.81Between Groups1.4420.720.820.44
Primary586.411.07Within Groups102.121160.88  
Secondary186.380.76Total103.57118   
Total1196.480.94      
Overall Teacher EfficacyKindergarten436.550.75Between Groups0.0720.030.060.94
Primary586.500.82Within Groups68.671160.59  
Secondary186.520.63Total68.74118   
Total1196.520.76      

or Create an Account

Close subscription notice
Close access options