Survey items about teachers’ knowledge of CCE
| Items | Strongly disagree (%) | Disagree (%) | Neutral (%) | Agree (%) | Strongly agree (%) | Mean score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCE is a part of environmental education | 0.0 | 0.9 | 3.7 | 38.0 | 57.4 | 4.52 |
| Climate change is a natural process | 16.7 | 26.8 | 14.8 | 28.7 | 13.0 | 2.94 |
| Average global temperatures have increased by 0.8°C over the past 160 years | 0.9 | 7.4 | 5.6 | 52.8 | 33.3 | 4.10 |
| Climate change caused by human activities | 5.6 | 15.7 | 24.1 | 33.3 | 21.3 | 3.49 |
| There is a difference between the natural and enhanced greenhouse effect | 13.0 | 16.7 | 43.5 | 25.0 | 1.8 | 2.86 |
| These factors have caused Earth’s climate to change | ||||||
| Burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas | 0.0 | 7.4 | 5.5 | 49.1 | 38.0 | 4.17 |
| Transportation, such as driving a car, bus or … | 11.1 | 15.7 | 14.8 | 38.0 | 20.4 | 3.41 |
| Land clearing (e.g. deforestation) | 10.2 | 19.4 | 16.7 | 35.2 | 18.5 | 3.32 |
| Poor industrial practices (e.g. factory emissions) | 2.8 | 8.3 | 13.0 | 44.4 | 31.5 | 3.93 |
| These items are associated with climate change | ||||||
| Increase in temperature | 5.5 | 17.6 | 28.7 | 31.5 | 16.7 | 3.36 |
| Sea level rise | 4.6 | 15.8 | 29.6 | 30.6 | 19.4 | 3.40 |
| Economic losses | 10.2 | 19.5 | 40.7 | 22.2 | 7.4 | 2.97 |
| Health epidemics | 11.1 | 25.9 | 42.6 | 16.7 | 3.7 | 2.76 |
| Floods and droughts | 5.6 | 19.4 | 35.2 | 28.7 | 11.1 | 3.20 |
| Items | Strongly disagree (%) | Disagree (%) | Neutral (%) | Agree (%) | Strongly agree (%) | Mean score |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CCE is a part of environmental education | 0.0 | 0.9 | 3.7 | 38.0 | 57.4 | 4.52 |
| Climate change is a natural process | 16.7 | 26.8 | 14.8 | 28.7 | 13.0 | 2.94 |
| Average global temperatures have increased by 0.8°C over the past 160 years | 0.9 | 7.4 | 5.6 | 52.8 | 33.3 | 4.10 |
| Climate change caused by human activities | 5.6 | 15.7 | 24.1 | 33.3 | 21.3 | 3.49 |
| There is a difference between the natural and enhanced greenhouse effect | 13.0 | 16.7 | 43.5 | 25.0 | 1.8 | 2.86 |
| These factors have caused Earth’s climate to change | ||||||
| Burning fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas | 0.0 | 7.4 | 5.5 | 49.1 | 38.0 | 4.17 |
| Transportation, such as driving a car, bus or … | 11.1 | 15.7 | 14.8 | 38.0 | 20.4 | 3.41 |
| Land clearing (e.g. deforestation) | 10.2 | 19.4 | 16.7 | 35.2 | 18.5 | 3.32 |
| Poor industrial practices (e.g. factory emissions) | 2.8 | 8.3 | 13.0 | 44.4 | 31.5 | 3.93 |
| These items are associated with climate change | ||||||
| Increase in temperature | 5.5 | 17.6 | 28.7 | 31.5 | 16.7 | 3.36 |
| Sea level rise | 4.6 | 15.8 | 29.6 | 30.6 | 19.4 | 3.40 |
| Economic losses | 10.2 | 19.5 | 40.7 | 22.2 | 7.4 | 2.97 |
| Health epidemics | 11.1 | 25.9 | 42.6 | 16.7 | 3.7 | 2.76 |
| Floods and droughts | 5.6 | 19.4 | 35.2 | 28.7 | 11.1 | 3.20 |