Factors determining rice farmers’ adaptation decision to climate change
| Variables | Use of adapted rice varieties | Change of farming calendar | Use of irrigation | Water management techniques | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficient | dy/dx | Coefficient | dy/dx | Coefficient | dy/dx | Coefficient | dy/dx | |
| Male headed household | −0.163 | 0.002 | 28.664 | −2.199 | −0.849 | 0.053 | −0.714 | −0.040 |
| Age | 0.004 | 0.011 | −1.852 | 0.144 | −0.036 | 0.006 | 0.023 | 0.006 |
| Household size | −0.017 | −0.018 | 4.328 | −0.337 | 0.085 | −0.016 | −0.023 | −0.017 |
| Education | −0.055 | 0.065 | −30.761 | 2.571 | −18.482 | 1.742 | 0.584 | 0.160 |
| Experience | −0.004 | 0.002 | −1.114 | 0.090 | 0.009 | 0.003 | −0.025 | 0.008 |
| Land ownership | −0.722* | 0.085 | 6.915 | −0.685 | 16.288 | −1.475 | 0.410 | −0.104 |
| Training in rice production | −0.507 | −0.032 | 105.766 | −8.246 | −1.230 | −0.132 | 0.246 | −0.505 |
| Membership of rice farmers association | 0.109 | −0.017 | −1.379 | 0.113 | −4.725* | 0.375 | 1.002 | −0.099 |
| Use of fertilizer | 0.865** | −0.262 | −1.673 | −0.516 | −4.316 | −0.557 | 17.300 | −2.079 |
| Irrigation | −0.033 | 0.262 | −88.055 | 7.762 | −17.439 | 2.769 | −18.360 | 2.678 |
| Extension services | −0.409 | 0.140 | −60.088 | 4.739 | 2.723 | 0.008 | −1.446* | 0.477 |
| Land size | −0.078 | −0.002 | 10.435 | −0.834 | 0.651 | −0.100 | 0.393* | −0.095 |
| Use of improved varieties | 0.515 | 0.122 | −58.625 | 5.352 | −14.419 | 2.298 | −16.814 | 2.305 |
| Soudanian zone | 1.564* | −0.206 | −56.796 | 4.327 | 3.939 | −0.353 | 0.437 | 0.108 |
| Soudano–Guinean zone | −1.419** | 0.173 | −9.378 | 0.376 | 9.492 | −1.160 | 8.146 | −0.870 |
| Guinean zone | −0.723** | 0.074 | −6.243 | 0.217 | 7.820 | −0.940 | 5.695 | −0.632 |
| Constant | −0.213 | −20.503 | −21.736 | −20.136 | ||||
| Base category | No adaptation | |||||||
| Number of observation | 418 | |||||||
| Log likelihood | −241.96892 | |||||||
| LR chi2 (63) | 300.92 | |||||||
| Prob > chi2 | 0.0000 | |||||||
| Pseudo R2 | 0.3834 | |||||||
| Variables | Use of adapted rice varieties | Change of farming calendar | Use of irrigation | Water management techniques | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coefficient | dy/dx | Coefficient | dy/dx | Coefficient | dy/dx | Coefficient | dy/dx | |
| Male headed household | −0.163 | 0.002 | 28.664 | −2.199 | −0.849 | 0.053 | −0.714 | −0.040 |
| Age | 0.004 | 0.011 | −1.852 | 0.144 | −0.036 | 0.006 | 0.023 | 0.006 |
| Household size | −0.017 | −0.018 | 4.328 | −0.337 | 0.085 | −0.016 | −0.023 | −0.017 |
| Education | −0.055 | 0.065 | −30.761 | 2.571 | −18.482 | 1.742 | 0.584 | 0.160 |
| Experience | −0.004 | 0.002 | −1.114 | 0.090 | 0.009 | 0.003 | −0.025 | 0.008 |
| Land ownership | −0.722 | 0.085 | 6.915 | −0.685 | 16.288 | −1.475 | 0.410 | −0.104 |
| Training in rice production | −0.507 | −0.032 | 105.766 | −8.246 | −1.230 | −0.132 | 0.246 | −0.505 |
| Membership of rice farmers association | 0.109 | −0.017 | −1.379 | 0.113 | −4.725 | 0.375 | 1.002 | −0.099 |
| Use of fertilizer | 0.865 | −0.262 | −1.673 | −0.516 | −4.316 | −0.557 | 17.300 | −2.079 |
| Irrigation | −0.033 | 0.262 | −88.055 | 7.762 | −17.439 | 2.769 | −18.360 | 2.678 |
| Extension services | −0.409 | 0.140 | −60.088 | 4.739 | 2.723 | 0.008 | −1.446 | 0.477 |
| Land size | −0.078 | −0.002 | 10.435 | −0.834 | 0.651 | −0.100 | 0.393 | −0.095 |
| Use of improved varieties | 0.515 | 0.122 | −58.625 | 5.352 | −14.419 | 2.298 | −16.814 | 2.305 |
| Soudanian zone | 1.564 | −0.206 | −56.796 | 4.327 | 3.939 | −0.353 | 0.437 | 0.108 |
| Soudano–Guinean zone | −1.419 | 0.173 | −9.378 | 0.376 | 9.492 | −1.160 | 8.146 | −0.870 |
| Guinean zone | −0.723 | 0.074 | −6.243 | 0.217 | 7.820 | −0.940 | 5.695 | −0.632 |
| Constant | −0.213 | −20.503 | −21.736 | −20.136 | ||||
| Base category | No adaptation | |||||||
| Number of observation | 418 | |||||||
| Log likelihood | −241.96892 | |||||||
| LR chi2 (63) | 300.92 | |||||||
| Prob > chi2 | 0.0000 | |||||||
| Pseudo | 0.3834 | |||||||
Note:
*,
**and
***statistically significant at 10, 5 and 1%, respectively
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