Table 1. Transtheoretical model and... | Emerald Publishing

Table 1.

Transtheoretical model and recovery stages

Transtheoretical model		Recovery stage
1	Precontemplative	In crisis, passive or having limited engagement. Loss of control and identity
2	Contemplative	Developing feelings of hope, awareness and establishing supportive connection
3	Preparation	Shift in self-perception, reengagement, planning and setting goals
4	Action	Active engagement, enhanced understanding of self, progression and sense of empowerment
5	Maintenance and growth	Attainment and management of a meaningful life and personal perception of well-being

Transtheoretical model		Recovery stage
1	Precontemplative	In crisis, passive or having limited engagement. Loss of control and identity
2	Contemplative	Developing feelings of hope, awareness and establishing supportive connection
3	Preparation	Shift in self-perception, reengagement, planning and setting goals
4	Action	Active engagement, enhanced understanding of self, progression and sense of empowerment
5	Maintenance and growth	Attainment and management of a meaningful life and personal perception of well-being

Source:

Prochaska and Di Clemente (1982), Leamy et al. (2011)