Structural equation modelling direct and indirect results
| Structural paths | Overall sample | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| Direct effects results | |||
| WC→PE | 0.243*** | 0.337** | 0.255*** |
| PEOU→PE | 0.443*** | 0.340** | 0.459*** |
| WC→OPI | 0.136** | 0.247** | 0.121 |
| PEOU→OPI | 0.097 | 0.198 | 0.023 |
| PE→OPI | 0.452*** | 0.338*** | 0.489*** |
| OCRs→OPI | 0.279*** | 0.233*** | 0.296*** |
| % of explanation R2 | |||
| OPI | 61% | 68% | 56% |
| PE | 43% | 40% | 41% |
| Indirect effect results | |||
| WC→PE→OPI | 0.2*** | 0.025*** | 0.186*** |
| PEOU→PE→OPI | 0.115*** | 0.106*** | 0.117*** |
| Structural paths | Overall sample | Male | Female |
|---|---|---|---|
| WC→PE | 0.243*** | 0.337** | 0.255*** |
| PEOU→PE | 0.443*** | 0.340** | 0.459*** |
| WC→OPI | 0.136** | 0.247** | 0.121 |
| PEOU→OPI | 0.097 | 0.198 | 0.023 |
| PE→OPI | 0.452*** | 0.338*** | 0.489*** |
| OCRs→OPI | 0.279*** | 0.233*** | 0.296*** |
| OPI | 61% | 68% | 56% |
| PE | 43% | 40% | 41% |
| WC→PE→OPI | 0.2*** | 0.025*** | 0.186*** |
| PEOU→PE→OPI | 0.115*** | 0.106*** | 0.117*** |
Note(s): **p < 0.05, ***p < 0.001
Source(s): Author's own work
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